Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Phendimetrazine and phentermine (Adipex-P) are both sympathomimetic medications used for short-term weight management in adults with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m² or greater, or 27 kg/m² with other risk factors like high blood pressure. Both medications are controlled substances and appetite suppressants meant to be used alongside diet and exercise. However, they differ in several ways. Phendimetrazine is available as immediate-release tablets and extended-release capsules and is taken 1 to 3 times daily, depeneding on the formulation. In contrast, phentermine is available in tablets, capsules, and orally disintegrating tablets and is typically taken once daily. Possible side effects of both medications include high blood pressure and heart rate, restlessness, and trouble sleeping. Both medications should not be combined with other weight loss medications or taken with MAOIs like selegiline (Zelapar).
Phendimetrazine
Phentermine (Adipex-P)
Phendimetrazine
Phentermine (Adipex-P)
Summary of Phendimetrazine vs. Phentermine
Summary for Sympathomimetic amine
Prescription only
Phendimetrazine, formerly known as brand-name medication Bontril, is a prescription sympathomimetic medication typically used in combination with diet and exercise. It works as an appetite suppressant in the brain to help adults with weight loss. It's available as an immediate-release tablet taken by mouth two to three times per day, and an extended-release capsule taken once per day. Side effects include restlessness, headache, and high blood pressure.
Summary for Sympathomimetic
Prescription only
Phentermine (Adipex-P) is an appetite suppressant. It's a prescription weight loss pill for people ages 17 years and older. This medication works best when it's part of a treatment plan that involves healthy diet and regular exercise. Phentermine (Adipex-P) is taken by mouth once daily, typically in the morning. Some of the more common side effects of this medication include dry mouth, trouble sleeping, and headache.
Indications of Phendimetrazine vs. Phentermine
Indications for
Short-term treatment for weight management in adults with a body mass index (BMI) of: