Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Benzphetamine (Didrex) and phentermine (Adipex-P) are both sympathomimetic medications used for short-term weight management in adults. They work by suppressing appetite. Both medications are taken orally and are controlled substances due to their potential for misuse and dependence. However, there are several differences between them. Benzphetamine is a Schedule III medication, while phentermine is a Schedule IV medication, meaning phentermine may have a lower risk of misuse and dependence. Benzphetamine is available only as an oral tablet, whereas phentermine comes in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and orally disintegrating tablets. Phentermine is approved for use in individuals with a BMI of 27 kg/m² or greater with weight-related conditions, while benzphetamine is approved for those with a BMI of 30 kg/m² or greater. Both medications can cause a fast heart beat, restlessness, and high blood pressure and interact with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Neither one should not be combined with other weight loss medications.
Benzphetamine
Phentermine (Adipex-P)
Benzphetamine
Phentermine (Adipex-P)
Summary of Benzphetamine vs. Phentermine
Summary for Sympathomimetic amine
Prescription only
Benzphetamine, formerly known by its brand name Didrex, is a prescription appetite suppressant that's used with diet and exercise to help adults with weight loss. It's classified as a sympathomimetic medication and is also a Schedule III controlled substance. Benzphetamine is currently available only as a generic tablet that's taken by mouth once per day. Side effects include high blood pressure, trouble sleeping, and restlessness.
Summary for Sympathomimetic
Prescription only
Phentermine (Adipex-P) is an appetite suppressant. It's a prescription weight loss pill for people ages 17 years and older. This medication works best when it's part of a treatment plan that involves healthy diet and regular exercise. Phentermine (Adipex-P) is taken by mouth once daily, typically in the morning. Some of the more common side effects of this medication include dry mouth, trouble sleeping, and headache.
Indications of Benzphetamine vs. Phentermine
Indications for
Short-term treatment for weight management in adults with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m2 or greater