Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts) and Concerta (methylphenidate extended-release) are both stimulant medications used to treat ADHD. Adderall is available in both immediate-release (IR) and extended-release (ER) forms, and Methylphenidate ER comes in various formulations, including tablets, capsules, and chewable tablets. Adderall is often preferred for adults, while methylphenidate products are commonly recommended for children and adolescents. Both medications have a risk of misuse and dependency and can cause side effects like trouble sleeping and loss of appetite. However, methylphenidate offers more formulation options, which can be beneficial if you have trouble swallowing pills. Both medications require careful monitoring by your prescriber to manage potential side effects and interactions with other medications.
Adderall is a stimulant medication that's used to treat attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy in adults and children. It contains the instant-release (IR) forms of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine salts. Adderall is available as a brand-name and lower-cost generic tablet that's taken by mouth. Your psychiatrist will adjust the dosage for you based on how well the medication works for you. Common side effects include trouble sleeping and loss of appetite.
Methylphenidate extended-release (ER) is a first-choice option for people with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This once-daily medication can start to work within 2 hours and can last throughout the day. Methylphenidate ER can cause difficulty sleeping and a loss of appetite. It also has a potential risk of misuse and dependency and is thus a controlled substance.
Side effects might differ depending on the formulation and brand. In general:
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