Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Dexedrine (dextroamphetamine) and Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts) are part of a group of medications called stimulants. They both treat ADHD and narcolepsy. They're both a type of stimulant called amphetamines. And they’re both short-acting, or immediate-release (IR) amphetamines, though they both have extended-release forms as well. Dexedrine is taken 1 to 2 times a day usually while Adderall may be taken 2 to 3 times a day. They’re both controlled substances and can lead to dependence and misuse. Taking them only as prescribed can help decrease these risks.
Dextroamphetamine
Adderall
Dextroamphetamine
Adderall
Summary of Dextroamphetamine vs. Adderall
Summary for Stimulant
Prescription only
Dextroamphetamine is used for the treatment of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It can also be used to treat uncontrollable daytime sleepiness (narcolepsy). Some side effects of the medication include difficulty sleeping, restlessness, and loss of appetite (that might lead to possible weight loss).
Summary for Stimulant
Prescription only
Adderall is a stimulant medication that's used to treat attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy in adults and children. It contains the instant-release (IR) forms of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine salts. Adderall is available as a brand-name and lower-cost generic tablet that's taken by mouth. Your psychiatrist will adjust the dosage for you based on how well the medication works for you. Common side effects include trouble sleeping and loss of appetite.