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Compare Mupirocin vs. Neosporin

Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.

Key takeaways

Mupirocin (Bactroban, Centany) and Neosporin (bacitracin/neomycin/polymyxin B) are both topical antibiotics used to address skin infections, but they differ in several key aspects. Mupirocin is specifically used to treat bacterial skin infections like impetigo and is available by prescription only. It comes in cream and ointment forms and is applied three times a day for up to 10 days. Neosporin, on the other hand, is an over-the-counter medication used to prevent infections in minor cuts, scrapes, and burns. It combines three antibiotics and is applied one to three times daily. While mupirocin is generally well-tolerated, it can cause side effects like headache and burning at the application site. Neosporin may cause allergic reactions in some people. Neosporin is not meant for serious injuries or long-term use. Both medications are available as a lower-cost generic.

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