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Mucinex D vs. Mucinex DM: 7 Differences Between These Cough and Cold Medications

Kristine Foley, PharmDStacia Woodcock, PharmD
Written by Kristine Foley, PharmD | Reviewed by Stacia Woodcock, PharmD
Updated on November 18, 2025

Key takeaways:

  • Mucinex D (guaifenesin / pseudoephedrine) and Mucinex DM (guaifenesin / dextromethorphan) are two over-the-counter cough and cold medications. Mucinex D is kept behind the pharmacy counter, while Mucinex DM is kept out on the floor with other cold products.

  • Mucinex D is better for a stuffy nose and chest congestion. But it’s not recommended for children under age 12 or people with high blood pressure. Mucinex D comes as oral tablets.

  • Mucinex DM is better for quieting a cough. It’s also safer for people with high blood pressure. Mucinex DM comes in several formulations, including an oral cough syrup.

  • Mucinex D and Mucinex DM have unique side effects and interactions to consider. Discuss which one may be a better option for you with your pharmacist.

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In the cough and cold aisle of many pharmacies, there are quite a few products to choose from. Mucinex D (guaifenesin / pseudoephedrine) and Mucinex DM (guaifenesin / dextromethorphan) are two of the more popular cough medications available. Their names are very similar, but they contain different ingredients and treat different symptoms of the common cold.

Sometimes, it’s hard to decide which over-the-counter (OTC) cough medication is the right one for you. Below, we’ll go over seven notable differences between Mucinex D and Mucinex DM, so you can choose the best product for your cold symptoms.

1. Mucinex D helps with nasal congestion, while Mucinex DM helps quiet a cough

Mucinex D and Mucinex DM both contain guaifenesin. This expectorant helps relieve chest and nasal congestion by thinning and loosening phlegm (mucus) in your airways, making it easier to swallow or cough up. It may seem like this would make you cough more. But thick, sticky mucus is actually what triggers a wet cough. Thinner mucus is easier for your body to clear on its own, reducing the need to cough.

Mucinex D and Mucinex DM pair guaifenesin with a different ingredient, however. The “D” in Mucinex D stands for “decongestant” — in this case, pseudoephedrine. The “DM” in Mucinex DM stands for “dextromethorphan,” a cough suppressant.

Pseudoephedrine works by tightening the blood vessels in and around your nasal passages. This eases sinus pressure and congestion. Mucinex D may be a better choice if you have chest congestion and a stuffy nose.

Dextromethorphan works by slowing down your brain’s cough reflex. It helps treat both dry and wet coughs. So Mucinex DM may be a better option if you’re looking for something to help quiet a cough.

Good to know: Mucinex is also sold on its own, without the “D” or “DM” in the name. This form of Mucinex contains only guaifenesin.

2. Mucinex DM is safer if you have high blood pressure

If you have hypertension (high blood pressure), Mucinex DM is a safer choice for cold symptoms than Mucinex D.

The active ingredients in Mucinex DM shouldn’t affect your blood pressure. Mucinex D, on the other hand, can raise your blood pressure because it contains pseudoephedrine. As mentioned, pseudoephedrine tightens blood vessels, which can increase blood pressure.

If you have high blood pressure, talk to your healthcare team before taking Mucinex D. They can recommend a cold medication that can help with your symptoms without affecting your blood pressure. Mucinex DM may be one option.

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3. Mucinex DM offers more dosage forms

Mucinex DM is available in more dosage forms than Mucinex D.

Mucinex DM comes as an oral tablet and a cough syrup. If you have trouble swallowing pills, the cough syrup may be a good option. Mucinex Cough & Chest Congestion liquid-filled capsules are another available dosage form. This product contains the same ingredients as Mucinex DM but doesn’t say “Mucinex DM” on the package.

Mucinex D comes only as an oral tablet. This could be a problem if you have trouble swallowing pills.

Cough medicationsCompare prices and information on the most popular Cough medications.
  • Mucinex D
    Guaifenesin/Pseudoephedrine
    $9.98Lowest price
  • Mucinex DM
    $12.86Lowest price
  • Guaifenesin DM
    Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan
    $6.52Lowest price

4. Mucinex D isn’t recommended for children under age 12

Mucinex D’s OTC label provides dosage information only for adults and adolescents ages 12 and older. This is because Mucinex D contains doses of guaifenesin and pseudoephedrine that are higher than what’s considered safe for kids younger than age 12.

Products that say “Mucinex DM” on the package also aren’t safe for children under 12. But the Mucinex brand offers kid-friendly options that are similar to Mucinex DM. Of note, Mucinex Children’s Cough Mini-Melts are approved for children as young as age 4. Like Mucinex DM, this product contains guaifenesin and dextromethorphan.

5. Mucinex D is kept behind the pharmacy counter

Even though Mucinex DM and Mucinex D are both available without a prescription, Mucinex D is kept behind the pharmacy counter. This is because pseudoephedrine carries a risk of misuse and can be used in the production of illegal methamphetamine.

To help prevent misuse, products containing pseudoephedrine are kept behind the pharmacy counter. There are restrictions limiting how much you can buy per day and per month. You’re also required to present a state or federal photo ID, such as a driver’s license or passport, when purchasing them.

Some states may have additional requirements for or limitations on buying products that contain pseudoephedrine. Your pharmacist can explain the laws for your area in more detail.

Good to know: Mucinex offers another product for nasal congestion, called Mucinex Sinus-Max, that isn’t kept behind the pharmacy counter. It contains acetaminophen (a pain reliever), guaifenesin, and phenylephrine (a decongestant). But phenylephrine isn’t considered an effective decongestant, so this product won’t work as well as Mucinex D.

6. Mucinex D and Mucinex DM may cause different side effects

Because Mucinex D and Mucinex DM both contain guaifenesin, they share some side effects. But they also have unique side effects due to differences in their active ingredients.

Both medications have a risk of misuse. Mucinex D is more strictly regulated than Mucinex DM. But Mucinex DM also carries a risk of misuse and overdose. Teens are particularly vulnerable to these effects.

Be sure to follow the recommended dosages for Mucinex D and Mucinex DM. And only take them for up to 7 days in a row unless a healthcare professional tells you otherwise. This helps lower the risk for serious side effects from these cold medications.

7. Mucinex D and Mucinex DM have different drug interactions

Mucinex D and Mucinex DM also interact with different medications. Of note, the guaifenesin component in each product has no known drug interactions.

The pseudoephedrine in Mucinex D interacts with:

  • Alcohol

  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), such as selegiline (Zelapar, Emsam)

  • Linezolid (Zyvox)

  • Tricyclic antidepressants, such as amitriptyline

  • Ergot migraine medications, such as dihydroergotamine (Migranal, Trudhesa)

  • Phentermine (Adipex-P, Lomaira)

  • Phenylephrine

  • Caffeine

  • Digoxin (Lanoxin)

  • Blood pressure medications

The dextromethorphan in Mucinex DM interacts with:

  • Alcohol

  • MAOIs

  • Many antidepressants

  • Other cough suppressants

These aren’t complete lists of all possible interactions for Mucinex D and Mucinex DM. Be sure to share a medication list with your pharmacist before taking either cold medication. They can make sure Mucinex D or Mucinex DM is safe for you to take with your other medications.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, the pseudoephedrine in Mucinex D may keep you awake if you take it too close to bedtime. A common side effect of decongestants is trouble sleeping.

If Mucinex D disrupts your sleep, try taking it only in the morning. If you need nighttime relief from symptoms, use a product that doesn’t contain pseudoephedrine or another decongestant.

Yes, you can take Claritin-D (loratadine / pseudoephedrine) and standalone Mucinex together, since guaifenesin has no known interactions. Mucinex DM is also safe to combine with Claritin-D.

Read the OTC label carefully to make sure you’re not taking Mucinex D with Claritin-D. The “D” in these products’ names stands for the decongestant pseudoephedrine. Taking multiple “D” cold medications increases the risk of side effects, such as raised blood pressure and a high heart rate.

You can buy Mucinex D at most retail locations that have a pharmacy. This may include certain grocery stores and big box stores. Mucinex D is a behind-the-counter medication. To purchase it, you’ll have to show the pharmacy team a federal or state ID, such as a driver’s license or passport. Each state has its own age and quantity restrictions on Mucinex D and other products that contain pseudoephedrine. Ask your pharmacist for more information on pseudoephedrine restrictions in your area.

The bottom line

Mucinex D (guaifenesin / pseudoephedrine) and Mucinex DM (guaifenesin / dextromethorphan) are two popular over-the-counter cough and cold medications. Both can help with chest congestion. Mucinex D also relieves nasal congestion, while Mucinex DM can help quiet a cough.

Each medication has its own side effects and interactions to consider. Mucinex DM is safer if you have high blood pressure, for example. It also comes in more dosage forms than Mucinex D.

You don’t need a prescription to purchase either one. But Mucinex D is kept behind the pharmacy counter, while Mucinex DM is out on the shelf with other cough and cold products.

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Why trust our experts?

Kristine Foley is a licensed pharmacist with over 13 years of community pharmacy experience. She earned her Doctor of Pharmacy degree from Rutgers University.
Christina Aungst, PharmD, is a pharmacy editor for GoodRx. She began writing for GoodRx Health in 2019, transitioning from freelance writer to editor in 2021.
Stacia Woodcock, PharmD, is a pharmacy editor for GoodRx. She earned her Doctor of Pharmacy degree from the University of Kentucky and is licensed in New York and Massachusetts.

References

GoodRx Health has strict sourcing policies and relies on primary sources such as medical organizations, governmental agencies, academic institutions, and peer-reviewed scientific journals. Learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate, thorough, and unbiased by reading our editorial guidelines.

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