Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Gatifloxacin (Zymaxid) and Azithromycin (Zithromax) are both antibiotics, but they are used differently and belong to different classes. Gatifloxacin (Zymaxid) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used as eye drops to treat bacterial conjunctivitis (pink eye) in people aged 1 year and older. It needs to be applied multiple times a day and can cause side effects like eye irritation and changes in taste. On the other hand, Azithromycin (Zithromax) is a macrolide antibiotic taken by mouth to treat various infections, including strep throat, sinus infections, and pneumonia. It is usually taken once daily for 3 to 5 days and can cause stomach-related side effects like diarrhea and nausea. Gatifloxacin (Zymaxid) is only available as eye drops, while Azithromycin (Zithromax) comes in tablet and liquid forms. Both medications have a generic version available.
Gatifloxacin (Zymaxid)
Azithromycin (Zithromax)
Gatifloxacin (Zymaxid)
Azithromycin (Zithromax)
Summary of Zymaxid vs. Azithromycin
Summary for Fluoroquinolone antibiotic
Prescription only
Gatifloxacin (Zymaxid) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic eye drop. It works well to treat pink eye caused by certain types of bacteria, but it doesn't treat pink eye caused by viruses. Gatifloxacin (Zymaxid) is approved for people ages 1 year and older. It's placed in the eye multiple times a day. Typically, treatment lasts about a week. Some of the more common side effects of gatifloxacin (Zymaxid) include eye irritation and changes in taste in your mouth.
Summary for Macrolide antibiotic
Prescription only
Azithromycin (Zithromax) is a macrolide antibiotic. It's used to treat many types of infections in children and adults, including strep throat, sinus infection, and pneumonia. Azithromycin (Zithromax) is taken by mouth once daily. Typically, the length of treatment ranges from 3 to 5 days, depending on the type of infection you have. For convenience, azithromycin (Zithromax) also comes pre-packaged as Z-Pak. Some of the more common side effects of azithromycin (Zithromax) include diarrhea, stomach pain, and nausea.