Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Sertraline (Zoloft) and clonazepam (Klonopin) are both prescription medications, but they belong to different drug classes and treat different conditions. Sertraline (Zoloft) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used to treat depression and various anxiety disorders, while clonazepam (Klonopin) is a benzodiazepine used to treat seizures and panic disorder. You typically take sertraline (Zoloft) once a day, whereas clonazepam (Klonopin) is usually taken two to three times daily. Sertraline (Zoloft) is not a controlled substance, but clonazepam (Klonopin) is a Schedule IV controlled substance due to its potential for misuse and dependence. Common side effects of sertraline (Zoloft) include nausea and diarrhea, while clonazepam (Klonopin) often causes drowsiness and dizziness. Additionally, sertraline (Zoloft) can take up to two months to show full benefits, whereas clonazepam (Klonopin) typically works within a few hours. Both medications have generic forms available.
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Clonazepam (Klonopin)
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Clonazepam (Klonopin)
Summary of Zoloft vs. Klonopin
Summary for SSRI
Prescription only
Sertraline (Zoloft) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It's used to treat different mental health conditions, including depression and certain types of anxiety disorder, such as panic disorder. It's typically taken by mouth once per day. This medication is available as both a tablet and liquid. Common side effects of sertraline (Zoloft) include nausea, diarrhea, and dry mouth. It's best to avoid alcohol while taking sertraline (Zoloft) because this combination can worsen side effects of sertraline (Zoloft).
Summary for Benzodiazepine
Prescription only
Clonazepam (Klonopin) is a benzodiazepine. It's approved to treat seizures in adults and children, and panic disorder in adults only. Clonazepam (Klonopin) is taken by mouth, typically two or three times a day. It's also available as orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) for people who have trouble swallowing. Some common side effects of this medication include drowsiness, dizziness, and poor movement control. Before stopping clonazepam (Klonopin), speak with your prescriber to come up with a plan to lower your dose slowly over time to avoid withdrawal symptoms.