Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Viread)
Descovy (emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide)
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Viread)
Descovy (emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide)
Summary of Viread vs. Descovy
Summary for Antiretroviral (ARV)
Prescription only
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Viread), also known as TDF, is a first-choice medication that's used as part of an antiretroviral (ARV) regimen for treating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections. It's also a preferred medication used for treating hepatitis B virus (HBV). Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, the active ingredient in Viread, is also found in Truvada, a combination medication commonly used for HIV PrEP. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Viread) is available as both an oral tablet and a powder that's mixed with soft food. Common side effects include rash, diarrhea, and headache.
Summary for HIV ARV Combo
Prescription only
Descovy (emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide), also known as FTC/TAF, is a combination antiretroviral. It's used as part of an antiretroviral therapy (ART) to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections in adults and children. It's also preferred for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). Descovy (emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide) works against HIV by stopping the virus from making copies of itself and spreading. Typically, this medication is taken by mouth once daily. Some common side effects of Descovy (emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide) include nausea and diarrhea.
Indications of Viread vs. Descovy
Indications for
•Treatment of HIV infection - people ages 2 years and older
•Treatment of chronic (long-term) hepatitis B - Brand Viread for people ages 2 years and older; generic for people ages 12 years and older