Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Losartan (Cozaar) and metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor) are both medications used to treat high blood pressure, but they belong to different drug classes. Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), while metoprolol tartrate is a beta blocker. Losartan is also used to lower the risk of stroke in people with high blood pressure and thickened heart walls (left ventricular hypertrophy), and to slow kidney problems in people with Type 2 diabetes. Metoprolol tartrate, on the other hand, is used to treat chest pain and to lower the risk of death after a heart attack. Losartan is typically taken once a day, whereas metoprolol tartrate is usually taken twice a day with food. Both medications are available in lower-cost generic forms. Common side effects of losartan include dizziness and upper respiratory infections, while metoprolol tartrate can cause tiredness as well as dizziness. Losartan can interact with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and medications that raise potassium levels, while metoprolol tartrate can interact with medications affecting heart rate and blood sugar levels.
Losartan (Cozaar)
Metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor)
Losartan (Cozaar)
Metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor)
Summary of Losartan vs. Lopressor
Summary for ARB
Prescription only
Losartan, also known by the brand name Cozaar, is a first-choice medication that's used to lower blood pressure. It's also shown to protect against stroke in certain people. In addition, this medication can slow down the worsening of kidney problems in certain people with diabetes. Losartan (Cozaar) belongs to the drug class called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). This medication is taken by mouth once daily and is available as a lower-cost generic. Side effects can include dizziness, fatigue, and upper respiratory infections.
Summary for Beta blocker
Prescription only
Metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor) is used to treat chest pain and high blood pressure. It's also used to lower the risk of death after a heart attack. This medication is taken by mouth, typically twice daily, though your dosage depends on what condition you have. Some side effects of metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor) include dizziness or tiredness. Metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor) is available as a brand name and generic tablet.