Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Enalapril (Vasotec) and Metoprolol (Lopressor) are both used to treat high blood pressure, but they belong to different medication classes and have different uses. Enalapril is an ACE inhibitor that also treats heart failure, while Metoprolol is a beta blocker that treats chest pain and lowers the risk of death after a heart attack. Enalapril is typically taken once or twice daily and can be used in children as young as 1 month old. Metoprolol is usually taken twice daily with food and is available in both short-acting (tartrate) and long-acting (succinate) forms. Metoprolol succinate is typically taken once daily, and it's also FDA approved for heart failure. Common side effects of Enalapril include tiredness and dizziness, while Metoprolol can cause tiredness, dizziness, and diarrhea. Enalapril can cause a dry cough, which is not expected with Metoprolol. Both medications are available in generic forms.
Enalapril (Vasotec)
Metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor)
Enalapril (Vasotec)
Metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor)
Summary of Enalapril vs. Lopressor
Summary for ACE inhibitor
Prescription only
Enalapril (Vasotec) is a first-choice medication used for treating high blood pressure. It's also approved for heart failure. Enalapril (Vasotec) belongs to a class of medications called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. It's taken by mouth, once or twice daily. Enalapril (Vasotec) doesn't cause many side effects, but some include tiredness, dizziness, and cough.
Summary for Beta blocker
Prescription only
Metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor) is used to treat chest pain and high blood pressure. It's also used to lower the risk of death after a heart attack. This medication is taken by mouth, typically twice daily, though your dosage depends on what condition you have. Some side effects of metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor) include dizziness or tiredness. Metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor) is available as a brand name and generic tablet.