Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Indocin (indomethacin) and Colcrys (colchicine) are both prescription medications used to treat conditions related to inflammation and pain, but they belong to different drug classes and have different uses. Indocin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that helps reduce inflammation and pain by blocking proteins called cyclooxygenase (COX). It is used to treat various types of arthritis, shoulder pain, and gouty arthritis. Indocin is available as a tablet, suspension, and rectal suppository, which can be a good option if you have trouble swallowing pills. On the other hand, Colcrys is an anti-inflammatory medication specifically used for the treatment and prevention of gout flares and familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). It comes in tablets, capsules, and an oral solution. Unlike Indocin, Colcrys should not be taken with grapefruit juice due to potential dangerous interactions. While both medications require a prescription, Colcrys has a higher risk of interactions with other medications and can rarely affect fertility in males. Indocin, however, carries risks of serious side effects like stomach bleeding, heart attack, and stroke, especially if taken for a long time.
Indomethacin (Indocin) suppository
Colchicine (Colcrys)
Indomethacin (Indocin) suppository
Colchicine (Colcrys)
Summary of Indocin vs. Colcrys
Summary for NSAID
Prescription only
Indomethacin (Indocin) suppository is an NSAID that's used to treat different types of arthritis and conditions that cause pain in the shoulder. It helps lower inflammation and relieve pain. As a suppository, it's inserted into the rectum, typically 2 to 4 times a day depending on what condition the medication is being used to treat. Side effects might include headache and stomach upset. Unlike other NSAIDs, indomethacin (Indocin) suppository isn't available over-the-counter and requires a prescription from your healthcare provider.
Summary for Antigout
Prescription only
Colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, also known by its brand name Colcrys, is used to treat and prevent gout flares (attacks) in adults. It can also treat a genetic condition called familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) in people ages 4 years and up. Colchicine (Colcrys) works as an anti-inflammatory medication. In general, you take your dose by mouth once or twice per day. To treat a gout flare, it's taken once at the first sign of the attack, then again an hour later. Side effects include diarrhea and nausea. Colchicine (Colcrys) is available as a brand-name and generic medication.