Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Xarelto (rivaroxaban) and aspirin are both used to prevent blood clots, but they work differently and have different uses. Aspirin is an over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can help prevent heart attacks and strokes at low doses (81 mg). It can also reduce pain, fever, and inflammation. Xarelto, on the other hand, is a prescription-only blood thinner that specifically blocks a protein involved in blood clotting. It's used to treat and prevent conditions like deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. While aspirin is available in tablets and suppositories, Xarelto is only available in tablet form. Aspirin can cause stomach irritation and ulcers, whereas Xarelto's main side effect is bleeding, which can be serious and life-threatening.
Aspirin
Xarelto (rivaroxaban)
Aspirin
Xarelto (rivaroxaban)
Summary of Aspirin vs. Xarelto
Summary for NSAID
Aspirin is an over-the-counter NSAID (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug) that helps lessens inflammation. It's used to help lower fevers and relieve pain from minor injuries in people 12 years of age and older. A lower dose of aspirin is also commonly used for heart protection in certain adults who are at risk of having a heart attack or stroke. This medication most often comes as pills that are taken by mouth. Aspirin side effects include heartburn and stomach upset.
Summary for Direct-acting oral anticoagulant (DOAC)
Prescription only
Xarelto (rivaroxaban) is a prescription blood thinner used to prevent and treat blood clots. It can lower the risk of serious problems like stroke, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), or pulmonary embolism (PE). It's comes as a tablet or liquid and is taken by mouth. Your dose depends on why you're taking it, so it could be once or twice a day. The most common side effect is bleeding, which can sometimes be serious or life-threatening. Xarelto (rivaroxaban) is available as both a brand-name and a generic medication.
Indications of Aspirin vs. Xarelto
Indications for
•Pain relief from minor aches and pains, such as from headaches, muscle pain, toothache, menstrual cramps, and arthritis
•Fever
•Heart protection (lower the risk for heart attack or stroke) in certain adults - low-dose aspirin (81 mg per day) only