Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and aspirin are both nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used to relieve pain, reduce fever, and lessen inflammation. However, they have some key differences. Aspirin is often used at a lower dose (81 mg) for heart protection in adults at risk of heart attack or stroke, while ibuprofen isn't used for this. Aspirin is not recommended for children under 12 years old or in children under 18 years old with the flu due to the risk of Reye's syndrome. On the other hand, ibuprofen can be used in children as young as 6 months. Both medications can cause stomach issues, but ibuprofen is linked to a higher risk of heart attack and stroke, especially with long-term use. Lastly, while both are available over-the-counter, ibuprofen is also available by prescription for higher doses.
Aspirin is an over-the-counter NSAID (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug) that helps lessens inflammation. It's used to help lower fevers and relieve pain from minor injuries in people 12 years of age and older. A lower dose of aspirin is also commonly used for heart protection in certain adults who are at risk of having a heart attack or stroke. This medication most often comes as pills that are taken by mouth. Aspirin side effects include heartburn and stomach upset.
Summary for NSAID
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that's used to temporarily relieve fever, pains, and aches in adults and children. In general, ibuprofen is taken by mouth every 4 to 8 hours, though the dosage depends on your age, weight, and other medical problems. Ibuprofen side effects include nausea, heartburn, and stomach pain, but taking it with food might help prevent these side effects. Ibuprofen is available over the counter and by prescription, depending on the strength you need.
Indications of Aspirin vs. Advil
Indications for
•Pain relief from minor aches and pains, such as from headaches, muscle pain, toothache, menstrual cramps, and arthritis
•Fever
•Heart protection (lower the risk for heart attack or stroke) in certain adults - low-dose aspirin (81 mg per day) only
Indications for
Over-the-counter ibuprofen:
•Short-term relief of minor aches and pains due to headache, muscle aches, minor arthritis pain, toothache, backache, the common cold, or menstrual cramps