Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Adderall (dextroamphetamine/amphetamine salts) and Azstarys (serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate) are both stimulant medications used to treat Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), but they have some key differences. Adderall is available in immediate-release (IR) and extended-release (XR) forms, while Azstarys combines an immediate-release stimulant with an extended-release stimulant in one medication. This means Azstarys starts working faster, within 30 minutes, and lasts up to 13 hours, whereas Adderall IR starts working within an hour and lasts 4 to 6 hours, and Adderall XR lasts all day. Adderall is available as a lower-cost generic, but Azstarys is only available as a brand-name medication. Both medications have similar side effects, such as trouble sleeping and loss of appetite, and both carry risks of misuse and dependence. However, Adderall is also used to treat narcolepsy, while Azstarys is only approved for ADHD.
Adderall is a stimulant medication that's used to treat attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy in adults and children. It contains the instant-release (IR) forms of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine salts. Adderall is available as a brand-name and lower-cost generic tablet that's taken by mouth. Your psychiatrist will adjust the dosage for you based on how well the medication works for you. Common side effects include trouble sleeping and loss of appetite.
Summary for Stimulant
Prescription only
Azstarys (serdexmethylphenidate / dexmethylphenidate) is a combination stimulant medication that's used for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It has two ingredients: serdexmethylphenidate (an extended-release stimulant) and dexmethylphenidate (an immediate-release stimulant). This combination of ingredients allows Azstarys (serdexmethylphenidate / dexmethylphenidate) to start working quickly and also last throughout the day. Common side effects of the medication include low appetite, keeping you awake at night, and raised blood pressure and heart rate. Azstarys (serdexmethylphenidate / dexmethylphenidate) can be used for adults and children 6 years and older.