Iron is essential for helping the body produce the protein hemoglobin. If your red blood cells don’t have enough hemoglobin, they won’t be able to carry as much oxygen from the lungs throughout the body, according to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Without that oxygen to fuel you, you’ll be left feeling weak and lethargic.
Men ages 19 to 50 need 8 milligrams of iron daily, and women need 18 (some iron is lost during your period). Women who are pregnant should get a whopping 27 milligrams of iron. After age 50 (or after menopausal), 8 milligrams of iron a day is adequate for everyone.
References
Duyff, RL. (2017). Complete food & nutrition guide. 5th edition. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
Mayo Clinic. (2022). Iron deficiency anemia.
National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements. (2023). Iron: Dietary supplement fact sheet.
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2022). What is anemia?
U.S. Department of Agriculture. (n.d.). USDA food composition databases.
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