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How to Sleep With a Cold: 8 Ways to Really Get Some Rest

Payton Sy, BSN, RNPatricia Pinto-Garcia, MD, MPH
Updated on October 21, 2024

Key takeaways:

  • Sleeping when you have a cold can be difficult because symptoms tend to get worse at night. 

  • One reason symptoms are worse is because gravity can no longer help drain your sinuses.

  • To get better sleep with a cold, try sleeping with your head raised, and make sure you’re addressing your cold symptoms.

01:10
Reviewed by Alexandra Schwarz, MD | November 30, 2023

Are you struggling to sleep while fighting off a cold? A good night’s rest might be just what you need, but sleeping with a cold isn’t always easy. Between your cold symptoms and wanting to indulge in some unplanned naps, it can be challenging to truly get enough rest when you have a cold. 

With some planning and preparation, though, you can set yourself up to get some shut-eye when you have a cold. Here are eight proven tips on how to sleep with a cold.

1. Find the best sleeping position

The best sleep position when you have a cough and cold involves elevating your head. Elevation uses gravity to help drain your nasal passages and relieve postnasal drip. You can also try using pillows to support your back or putting a pillow between your knees to relieve aches and pains related to your illness. 

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2. Try over-the-counter medications

You can also try taking over-the-counter (OTC) medication to relieve your aches and pains and improve your breathing while you try to sleep with a cold.

OTC medications for colds include:

  • Expectorants: Expectorants, like guaifenesin (Mucinex), help loosen mucus so it's easier to cough up.

  • Nasal decongestants: A decongestant, like pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) or Mucinex, can help to relieve a stuffy nose.

  • Pain relievers: Pain relievers, like acetaminophen (Tylenol), can relieve aches and reduce fever. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or naproxen (Aleve), can help reduce pain caused by inflammation.

It takes a few minutes for the effects to kick in for most of these OTC medications. So take them at least 30 minutes before bed.

Always follow the directions on a medication’s packaging, and talk to your primary care provider about whether there are any OTC options that may not be suitable for you. 

3. Clear up your congestion

To help manage your congestion symptoms, stay hydrated and consider trying a saline spray or a humidifier. 

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How does sleeping with a humidifier help a cold? A humidifier loosens mucus, making it easier to tolerate and cough up. 

If you use a neti pot (nasal irrigation device) to aid your congestion, clean the device and wash your hands before using it. The FDA also recommends only using sterile or distilled water in neti pots. 

4. Try a natural remedy

There are some alternative remedies that may help relieve symptoms. Some natural options you can try include:

These options can provide soothing relief and relaxation in preparation of a restful night. 

5. Be mindful of your diet

Though you may want to reach for comfort foods when you have a cold, be mindful of maintaining a balanced diet. Prioritize nutritious soups and whole foods, like fruits and vegetables.

Avoid alcohol when you’re sick. It can dehydrate you and is dangerous to mix with OTC cold medications. Instead, stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.

6. Create a comfortable sleep environment

Set up your sleep environment so it’s optimal for getting rest with a cold. One helpful step is to adjust your thermostat to a cool temperature. The CDC recommends setting your room temperature to lower than 70°F and then using additional blankets to stay warm. 

7. Make sure you’re sleepy

It’s tempting to stay in bed all day when you’re sick, and you certainly will need more rest than usual. But try to avoid napping within a few hours of bedtime, and rest somewhere outside your bedroom until it’s time to go to sleep. 

Try performing a calming activity — like reading a book, journaling, or taking a hot shower — about an hour before bed to help you get tired. 

8. Maintain your bedtime routine

Do as much of your usual bedtime routine as you feel physically able to do when you have a cold. Nightly routines are an essential part of sleep hygiene. They help the body establish healthy sleep-wake cycles, which may be disrupted by your cold symptoms. 

Try to bathe, do your skincare routine, and brush your teeth. Reinforcing these habits may help you drift off to sleep sooner when you have a cold.

Why can’t I sleep when I’m sick?

There are a few key reasons you may have trouble sleeping when you’re sick, including:

  • Heightened immune system at night: An increased immune response may make you wake up more throughout the night or experience lower-quality sleep. 

  • Congestion: Congestion is worse when lying down. So, this bothersome symptom may keep you awake at night. Having blocked nasal passages also means you might be forced to breathe through your mouth, which can cause temporary snoring.

  • Temperature dysregulation: Having a fever due to an illness can cause excessive sweating, making it uncomfortable to sleep. 

  • Strange dreams: Many people report having strange or vivid dreams when they’re sick, which can be disturbing and cause you to wake up during the night. 

Frequently asked questions

Why do colds get worse at night?

Colds can get worse at night because when you’re lying down, gravity no longer helps drain your sinuses. This can worsen nasal congestion, sinus pressure, and headaches. Gravity also helps relieve postnasal drip. At night, your postnasal drip can get worse and trigger more frequent coughing. 

Do colds make you tired?

Yes, when your body is fighting a cold, your immune system is working hard, and that requires extra energy. Plus, if you have a fever, that also can make you feel tired. But a cold can also disrupt your sleep, so you may be tired because you’re not getting enough sleep at night.

Can you oversleep when sick?

You can’t really sleep too much when you’re sick. Your body may need more sleep than usual. But once you start feeling better, you should get back to your normal pattern of sleep. If you find you’re sleeping a lot more than usual, it may be a sign of another issue. See your primary care provider if you feel your fatigue is lingering longer than your illness.

The bottom line

If you’re having trouble sleeping with a cold, it could be because of your symptoms and an increased immune response. With the right strategies, you can have a restful night, even with a cold. Sleeping well with a cold requires managing your symptoms and employing proper sleep hygiene.

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Why trust our experts?

Payton Sy, BSN, RN
Payton Sy, BSN, RN, is a registered nurse with experience in women's health, primary care, and health insurance utilization management. She also worked as a certified nursing assistant in the senior health space before attending nursing school.
Laurie Tarkan
Edited by:
Laurie Tarkan
Laurie Tarkan is a senior health editor for general health and well-being at GoodRx. She has an extensive background in health journalism, and wrote regularly for The New York Times for a decade.
Patricia Pinto-Garcia, MD, MPH
Patricia Pinto-Garcia, MD, MPH, is a medical editor at GoodRx. She is a licensed, board-certified pediatrician with more than a decade of experience in academic medicine.

References

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GoodRx Health has strict sourcing policies and relies on primary sources such as medical organizations, governmental agencies, academic institutions, and peer-reviewed scientific journals. Learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate, thorough, and unbiased by reading our editorial guidelines.

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