Key takeaways:
Sleeping when you have a cold can be difficult because symptoms tend to get worse at night.
One reason symptoms are worse is because gravity can no longer help drain your sinuses.
To get better sleep with a cold, try sleeping with your head raised, and make sure you’re addressing your cold symptoms.
Are you struggling to sleep while fighting off a cold? A good night’s rest might be just what you need, but sleeping with a cold isn’t always easy. Between your cold symptoms and wanting to indulge in some unplanned naps, it can be challenging to truly get enough rest when you have a cold.
With some planning and preparation, though, you can set yourself up to get some shut-eye when you have a cold. Here are eight proven tips on how to sleep with a cold.
The best sleep position when you have a cough and cold involves elevating your head. Elevation uses gravity to help drain your nasal passages and relieve postnasal drip. You can also try using pillows to support your back or putting a pillow between your knees to relieve aches and pains related to your illness.
You can also try taking over-the-counter (OTC) medication to relieve your aches and pains and improve your breathing while you try to sleep with a cold.
OTC medications for colds include:
Expectorants: Expectorants, like guaifenesin (Mucinex), help loosen mucus so it's easier to cough up.
Nasal decongestants: A decongestant, like pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) or Mucinex, can help to relieve a stuffy nose.
Pain relievers: Pain relievers, like acetaminophen (Tylenol), can relieve aches and reduce fever. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or naproxen (Aleve), can help reduce pain caused by inflammation.
It takes a few minutes for the effects to kick in for most of these OTC medications. So take them at least 30 minutes before bed.
Always follow the directions on a medication’s packaging, and talk to your primary care provider about whether there are any OTC options that may not be suitable for you.
To help manage your congestion symptoms, stay hydrated and consider trying a saline spray or a humidifier.
When will you feel better? Here’s how long your cold can last and what to expect each day.
How to feed a cold: Here are some foods that may help you feel better when you’re sick.
Can you stop a cough in kids? These natural remedies may help ease a cough, especially in kids.
How does sleeping with a humidifier help a cold? A humidifier loosens mucus, making it easier to tolerate and cough up.
If you use a neti pot (nasal irrigation device) to aid your congestion, clean the device and wash your hands before using it. The FDA also recommends only using sterile or distilled water in neti pots.
There are some alternative remedies that may help relieve symptoms. Some natural options you can try include:
Melatonin supplements
These options can provide soothing relief and relaxation in preparation of a restful night.
Though you may want to reach for comfort foods when you have a cold, be mindful of maintaining a balanced diet. Prioritize nutritious soups and whole foods, like fruits and vegetables.
Avoid alcohol when you’re sick. It can dehydrate you and is dangerous to mix with OTC cold medications. Instead, stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
Set up your sleep environment so it’s optimal for getting rest with a cold. One helpful step is to adjust your thermostat to a cool temperature. The CDC recommends setting your room temperature to lower than 70°F and then using additional blankets to stay warm.
It’s tempting to stay in bed all day when you’re sick, and you certainly will need more rest than usual. But try to avoid napping within a few hours of bedtime, and rest somewhere outside your bedroom until it’s time to go to sleep.
Try performing a calming activity — like reading a book, journaling, or taking a hot shower — about an hour before bed to help you get tired.
Do as much of your usual bedtime routine as you feel physically able to do when you have a cold. Nightly routines are an essential part of sleep hygiene. They help the body establish healthy sleep-wake cycles, which may be disrupted by your cold symptoms.
Try to bathe, do your skincare routine, and brush your teeth. Reinforcing these habits may help you drift off to sleep sooner when you have a cold.
There are a few key reasons you may have trouble sleeping when you’re sick, including:
Heightened immune system at night: An increased immune response may make you wake up more throughout the night or experience lower-quality sleep.
Congestion: Congestion is worse when lying down. So, this bothersome symptom may keep you awake at night. Having blocked nasal passages also means you might be forced to breathe through your mouth, which can cause temporary snoring.
Temperature dysregulation: Having a fever due to an illness can cause excessive sweating, making it uncomfortable to sleep.
Strange dreams: Many people report having strange or vivid dreams when they’re sick, which can be disturbing and cause you to wake up during the night.
Colds can get worse at night because when you’re lying down, gravity no longer helps drain your sinuses. This can worsen nasal congestion, sinus pressure, and headaches. Gravity also helps relieve postnasal drip. At night, your postnasal drip can get worse and trigger more frequent coughing.
Yes, when your body is fighting a cold, your immune system is working hard, and that requires extra energy. Plus, if you have a fever, that also can make you feel tired. But a cold can also disrupt your sleep, so you may be tired because you’re not getting enough sleep at night.
You can’t really sleep too much when you’re sick. Your body may need more sleep than usual. But once you start feeling better, you should get back to your normal pattern of sleep. If you find you’re sleeping a lot more than usual, it may be a sign of another issue. See your primary care provider if you feel your fatigue is lingering longer than your illness.
If you’re having trouble sleeping with a cold, it could be because of your symptoms and an increased immune response. With the right strategies, you can have a restful night, even with a cold. Sleeping well with a cold requires managing your symptoms and employing proper sleep hygiene.
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