Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Sevelamer carbonate (Renvela) and ferric citrate (Auryxia) are both phosphate binders used to lower high blood phosphate levels in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis. However, they have some key differences. Sevelamer carbonate is available as both a tablet and a powder for suspension, making it a good option for those who have trouble swallowing pills. In contrast, ferric citrate is only available in tablet form and must be swallowed whole. Ferric citrate can also treat iron deficiency anemia in people with CKD, thanks to its iron content, which can cause stools to appear darker. Sevelamer carbonate does not have this dual function. Both medications must be taken with meals to work effectively, but ferric citrate requires frequent blood tests to monitor iron levels, which is not a concern with sevelamer carbonate. Common side effects for both include diarrhea and nausea, but ferric citrate also carries a risk of iron overload, which can be dangerous.
Sevelamer carbonate (Renvela)
Auryxia (ferric citrate)
Sevelamer carbonate (Renvela)
Auryxia (ferric citrate)
Summary of Renvela vs. Auryxia
Summary for Phosphate binder
Prescription only
Sevelamer carbonate (Renvela) is a medication that's used to lower blood phosphate levels in people ages 6 years and older with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis. It's common to have stomach side effects, like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach pain, with this medication. Sevelamer carbonate (Renvela) is available as a tablet that's swallowed whole and as a powder that can be made into a liquid (suspension). Both formulations are available as lower-cost generics.
Summary for Phosphate binder
Prescription only
Auryxia (ferric citrate) is a phosphate binder used to treat high phosphorus levels (hyperphosphatemia) in adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis. It's also used as an iron supplement to treat iron-deficiency anemia (IDA) in adults with CKD who aren't on dialysis. Auryxia (ferric citrate) comes as a 210 mg tablet and is taken by mouth three times per day with meals. It's not available as a generic. Common side effects include dark stools, diarrhea, and constipation.
Indications of Renvela vs. Auryxia
Indications for
•High blood phosphate levels in people ages 6 years and older with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis
•Available as a powder that can be made into a liquid for people who have trouble swallowing pills
•Available as a lower-cost generic
Cons
•Must take with meals for it to work
•Not the first choice for people with swallowing or constipation problems
•Might have interactions with some medications, such as ciprofloxacin (Cipro), that require specifically timed separation from sevelamer carbonate (Renvela)
Pros and Const for Phosphate binder
Pros
•Good option for lowering phosphorus levels and raising iron stores
•Dose can be adjusted based on your blood test results
•Specifically approved for people with CKD
Cons
•Needs to be taken up to three times per day with meals
•Commonly causes dark stools, constipation, and diarrhea
•Can interact with some medications by changing how they are absorbed