Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Losartan (Cozaar) and irbesartan (Avapro) are both angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) used to treat high blood pressure and protect kidney function in people with diabetes. Losartan is also used to lower the risk of stroke in people with high blood pressure and thickened heart walls. Both medications are taken orally once a day and are available in generic forms, making them more affordable. However, the starting dose for losartan is typically 50 mg, while for Irbesartan, it is 150 mg. Common side effects for both include dizziness and tiredness, but losartan can also cause upper respiratory infections. Neither medication is safe to use during pregnancy, and both can raise potassium levels, requiring regular blood tests to monitor kidney health.
Losartan (Cozaar)
Irbesartan (Avapro)
Losartan (Cozaar)
Irbesartan (Avapro)
Summary of Cozaar vs. Avapro
Summary for ARB
Prescription only
Losartan, also known by the brand name Cozaar, is a first-choice medication that's used to lower blood pressure. It's also shown to protect against stroke in certain people. In addition, this medication can slow down the worsening of kidney problems in certain people with diabetes. Losartan (Cozaar) belongs to the drug class called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). This medication is taken by mouth once daily and is available as a lower-cost generic. Side effects can include dizziness, fatigue, and upper respiratory infections.
Summary for ARB
Prescription only
Irbesartan (Avapro) is a medication that's used to treat high blood pressure; it's also used to treat diabetic kidney disease. It's a part of a drug class called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB). The dosage for irbesartan (Avapro) can differ if you've kidney problems or are taking diuretics ("water pills"). Common side effects include dizziness and tiredness. Irbesartan (Avapro) is available in both brand name (Avapro) and generic tablet.
•Low blood pressure when going from sitting to standing position (5%)
•Feeling tired (4%)
•Diarrhea (3%)
•Heartburn (2%)
Please note: People who took irbesartan (Avapro) for high blood pressure were more likely to experience tiredness, diarrhea, and heartburn. People who took this medication for diabetic kidney disease were more likely to experience dizziness.