Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Anastrozole (Arimidex) and clomiphene (Clomid) are both oral medications that affect estrogen levels in the body, but they are used for different purposes. Anastrozole is an aromatase inhibitor used to treat breast cancer in postmenopausal women by lowering estrogen levels, which can help slow the growth of certain cancer cells. Clomiphene, on the other hand, is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) used to treat female infertility by tricking the body into thinking estrogen levels are low, which stimulates ovulation. Anastrozole is typically taken as a 1 mg tablet daily, while clomiphene is taken as a 50 mg tablet once a day for 5 days during the menstrual cycle. Both medications are available as a lower-cost generic. Anastrozole can cause side effects like hot flashes and bone weakening, while clomiphene can cause side effects like hot flashes and stomach pain. Anastrozole should not be taken with medications containing estrogen, and clomiphene should be avoided if you have liver problems, certain thyroid problems, or are pregnant.
Anastrozole (Arimidex)
Clomid (clomiphene)
Anastrozole (Arimidex)
Clomid (clomiphene)
Summary of Arimidex vs. Clomid
Summary for Aromatase inhibitor
Prescription only
Anastrozole (Arimidex) is prescription oral medication used to treat certain types of breast cancer, including both early and advanced or metastatic stages. It's FDA approved only for postmenopausal women, or those who have already gone through menopause. This medication belongs to a class called aromatase inhibitors, which works by lowering estrogen levels in the body. You take one tablet by mouth once a day, with or without food. Common side effects include hot flashes, weakness, and joint pain.
Summary for Selective estrogen receptor modulator
Prescription only
Clomid (clomiphene) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) used to treat infertility in people wanting to become pregnant. It works by causing ovulation, or egg release. You'll take a dose by mouth every day for 5 days, typically during your menstrual period. Some of the more common side effects include hot flashes, bloating, and stomach pain.