Key takeaways:
Atopica (cyclosporine, Cyclavance, Neoral) is commonly used to treat allergies in cats, such as atopic dermatitis and miliary dermatitis.
Common side effects of Atopica in cats include nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.
Atopica can suppress the immune system. Don’t give it to cats with feline leukemia virus or feline immunodeficiency virus.
Cats get allergies just like people do. And they may have irritating symptoms, such as itchy skin and inflammation. Atopica (cyclosporine, Cyclavance, Neoral), an allergy medication that suppresses the immune system, can help.
Here’s a closer look at Atopica for cats, including dosage, side effects, and serious risks.
Common names | Atopica (cyclosporine, Cyclavance, Neoral) |
What it treats | Atopic dermatitis, miliary dermatitis, eosinophilic granuloma complex |
How it comes (forms) | Capsule, oral liquid |
Common side effects | Decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea |
Average cost |
Cyclosporine or Atopica is a medication that suppresses the immune system. It does so by blocking:
The activation of certain inflammatory cells
The spread of certain inflammatory cells
The chemical signals that cause inflammation
These actions work together to reduce itching and inflammation in cats with allergies such as atopic dermatitis.
Atopica is FDA approved to manage allergies in cats by controlling itching and inflammation. Atopica treats allergic conditions, including:
Veterinarians also prescribe Atopica off-label to treat some autoimmune diseases, such as:
Stomatitis (dental disease)
Your veterinarian will calculate your cat’s Atopica dosage based on its body weight and medical condition. Some conditions only need low doses of Atopica, while others need high doses.
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Atopica is given once or twice daily. Follow your veterinarian’s directions.
Atopica is available as a capsule or as an oral suspension (liquid). You and your veterinarian will decide which is best for your cat.
You can give Atopica with food or on an empty stomach, depending on which is easier for your cat.
Common side effects of Atopica in cats include:
Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Weight loss
Lethargy
Behavior changes
If you notice any of these side effects, contact your veterinarian. If your cat’s side effects can’t be managed, your veterinarian may recommend a different medication.
Atopica can cause serious side effects, but it’s rare. Regular screening and monitoring can reduce serious risks.
In a study of 205 cats receiving Atopica, two cats developed hepatic lipidosis. This is a serious liver disease caused by not eating. If your cat is taking Atopica, monitor their appetite and body weight. Your veterinarian will likely recommend regular checkups. If your cat stops eating, contact your veterinarian immediately. Early intervention can help prevent hepatic lipidosis.
Atopica suppresses the immune system, and this can increase a cat’s risk of infections. Veterinarians typically avoid prescribing Atopica to cats with a weakened immune system. This includes cats infected with:
Veterinarians also avoid prescribing Atopica to cats with other underlying infections. That’s because these infections could worsen if they take Atopica.
Yes. Common medications that may interact with Atopica include:
Antacids, including cimetidine, famotidine, and omeprazole
Antibiotics, including ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, metronidazole, and trimethoprim
Antifungal medications, including griseofulvin and ketoconazole
Heart medications, including amiodarone and digoxin
Immunosuppressive medications, including azathioprine and cyclophosphamide
Metoclopramide (an antinausea medication)
Phenobarbital (an antiseizure medication)
This is not a complete list of potential interactions. Talk to your veterinarian before combining other medications with Atopica. Tell them if your cat is taking:
Prescription medications
Over-the-counter medications
Supplements
If you forget to give your cat a dose of Atopica, give the missed dose as soon as possible. Then, resume your cat’s regular dosing schedule.
If it’s almost time for your cat’s next dose, skip the missed dose and give your cat’s next dose as scheduled.
Do not give a double dose of Atopica. This can increase the risk of serious side effects.
Atopica (cyclosporine, Cyclavance, Neoral) is an FDA-approved medication used to treat allergic conditions in cats. Veterinarians also prescribe it to treat other immune-related issues in cats.
Side effects such as nausea and vomiting can occur, but they are typically mild. Careful screening and monitoring can reduce the risk of serious side effects.
Atopica interacts with many medications. Tell your vet if your cat is taking over-the-counter or prescription medications. Let them know if you have questions about giving Atopica to your cat.
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