Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Butalbital/aspirin/caffeine (formerly Fiornal) nd Relpax (eletriptan) are both used to treat headaches, but they work in different ways and are used for different types of headaches. Fiorinal is a combination medication that includes a barbiturate, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), and caffeine, and it's used to treat tension headaches. It is a Schedule III controlled substance due to the risk of misuse and dependence. On the other hand, Relpax is a triptan used to treat migraine attacks with or without aura. It works by attaching to serotonin receptors in the brain to relieve migraine pain. Unlike Fiorinal, Relpax is not a controlled substance and is considered a first-choice treatment for migraines. Fiorinal is taken every 4 hours as needed, while Relpax is taken at the first sign of a migraine and can be repeated after 2 hours if needed. Both medications are available in generic forms, making them more affordable options. However, Fiorinal is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding, whereas the safety of Relpax during pregnancy is not fully established and should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
Fiorinal
Eletriptan (Relpax)
Fiorinal
Eletriptan (Relpax)
Summary of Fiorinal vs. Relpax
Summary for Barbiturate / NSAID / Adenosine antagonist
Prescription only
Fiorinal is a combination medication that contains three active ingredients: butalbital (a barbiturate), aspirin (an NSAID), and caffeine (an adenosine antagonist). It's used to treat symptoms of tension headaches in adults. The brand name Fiorinal has been discontinued, but there are still lower-cost generic pills available. The medication is taken by mouth every 4 hours. The most common side effects are sleepiness and dizziness. This medication is a schedule III controlled substance because it has a risk of misuse and dependence.
Summary for Triptan
Prescription only
Eletriptan, also known by its brand name Relpax, is a triptan that's a first-choice treatment option for adults who have migraine attacks with or without aura. This medication is available as a tablet that's taken by mouth at the first sign of a migraine attack. The dosage can be repeated 2 hours later if the migraine comes back or doesn't go away. Side effects include making you sleepy and dizzy. Eletriptan (Relpax) is available as a lower-cost generic.