Compare Alka-Seltzer vs. Calcium carbonate/magnesium hydroxide
Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Alka-Seltzer (citric acid/aspirin/sodium bicarbonate) and Rolaids (calcium carbonate/magnesium hydroxide) are both over-the-counter medications used to relieve heartburn and indigestion, but they have some key differences. Alka-Seltzer combines three active ingredients: citric acid and sodium bicarbonate, which are antacids, and aspirin, which is a pain reliever. This makes it useful for treating heartburn with headache or body aches. In contrast, Rolaids contains only antacids—calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide—making it solely focused on neutralizing stomach acid without any pain relief. Alka-Seltzer is taken by dissolving tablets in water, while Rolaids are chewable tablets. Alka-Seltzer is not recommended for pregnant women due to the aspirin content, whereas Rolaids may be safer during pregnancy, though you should still consult your healthcare professional. Additionally, Alka-Seltzer carries a risk of stomach bleeding due to the aspirin, while Rolaids can affect the absorption of other medications and may cause high blood calcium levels in people with certain health conditions.
Alka-seltzer
Rolaids
Alka-seltzer
Rolaids
Summary of Alka-Seltzer vs. Calcium carbonate/magnesium hydroxide
Summary for Antacid / NSAID
Alka-Seltzer is a medication used to treat symptoms of heartburn, such as upset stomach and headache. While there are multiple products under this brand, this page focuses on the combination medication containing 3 active ingredients: citric acid, sodium bicarbonate, and aspirin. It comes as tablets that are dissolved in water. You drink the mixture by mouth, typically every 4-6 hours as needed.
Summary for Antacid
Rolaids is a combination medication containing calcium and magnesium. It provides fast symptom relief for heartburn and indigestion.
Indications of Alka-Seltzer vs. Calcium carbonate/magnesium hydroxide
Indications for
•Heartburn, indigestion, and sour stomach with headache, body aches, or pain
•Upset stomach and headache from having too much food or drink
•Headache, body aches, and pain alone
Indications for
•Heartburn
•Indigestion
•Relief of sour stomach
Pros and Cons of Alka-Seltzer vs. Calcium carbonate/magnesium hydroxide
Pros and Const for Antacid / NSAID
Pros
•Combination of three medications in a single pill
•Easy to take for people who have trouble swallowing pills
•Available over the counter
Cons
•Might not be safe for children 12 years old and younger
•Might need to take multiple times per day
•Might not be safe for people with certain health conditions (e.g. kidney problems, heart problems, high bleeding risk)
Pros and Const for Antacid
Pros
•Provides fast relief for heartburn and indigestion
•Can buy over the counter (OTC), without a prescription
•There are tablets and soft chews in a variety of flavors (Rolaids brand)