Yasmin is a combination oral contraceptive (COC) that's taken by mouth every day to prevent pregnancy. It's a monophasic COC, which means that all active tablets contain the same dose of hormones. Yasmin contains slightly more estrogen than other birth control options that are similar, so it might cause more side effects.
Prevention of pregnancy
Yasmin (along with its branded generics) is a combination oral contraceptive (COC) that contains 2 hormones: drospirenone (a progestin) and ethinyl estradiol (an estrogen). Both hormones work together to prevent pregnancy by:
Suppressing ovulation (release of an egg from the ovary)
Changing cervical mucus to block sperm movement
Creating an unfriendly environment for the fertilized egg by changing the lining in the uterus (womb)
Source: DailyMed
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:
More common
Breast pain or tenderness
headache, severe and throbbing
heavy non-menstrual vaginal bleeding
irregular menstrual periods
normal menstrual bleeding occurring earlier, possibly lasting longer than expected
Less common
Longer or heavier menstrual periods
unusual tiredness or weakness
vomiting
Incidence not known
Chills
clay-colored stools
dark urine
difficulty with breathing
dizziness
headache
loss of appetite
pain in the chest, groin, or legs, especially the calves
rash
slurred speech
stomach pain
sudden loss of coordination
sudden, severe weakness or numbness in the arm or leg
unpleasant breath odor
unusual tiredness or weakness
vision changes
vomiting of blood
yellow eyes or skin
Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
Less common
Crying
decreased interest in sexual intercourse
delusions of persecution, mistrust, suspiciousness, or combativeness
false or unusual sense of well-being
inability to have or keep an erection
irritability
loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance
mental depression
quick to react or overreact emotionally
rapidly changing moods
Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Once-daily dosing
Works better to prevent pregnancy compared to some other birth control methods
Available as a lower-cost generic
Can be taken with or without meals
Doesn't protect against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)
Must take it at the same time every day for it to work well
Can't be used by females over 35 who smoke because of the risk for blood clots
Can cause unpleasant side effects like nausea, vomiting, and headaches
Take Yasmin in the order directed on the package at the same time each day. You can take it with or without meals.
Set an alarm to help you remember to take Yasmin at the same time every day. Forgetting to take your pill raises the chance of getting pregnant. If you miss a dose, refer to the instructions that came with your blister pack or call your provider or pharmacist for further instructions.
If you vomit within 3 to 4 hours after taking Yasmin, it's considered a missed dose and you should refer to the instructions for missed doses that came with your prescription or ask your pharmacist or provider.
If you have vomiting or diarrhea, or take certain medications, Yasmin might not work as well for you. Always use a back-up birth control method until you're able to check with your healthcare provider.
You'll typically have your period within 3 days of taking the last active pill. If you don't get a period, especially if you've missed any doses of Yasmin, contact your provider to rule out the possibility of pregnancy.
Once you finish a pack of Yasmin, continue directly to a new pack on the next day. Don't skip any days in between packs since they're meant to be taken continuously every day.
Hormonal birth control pills like Yasmin can lower the quality and amount of breast milk you're able to produce and aren't recommended during breastfeeding. If you're breastfeeding, ask your provider about alternative birth control options.
Yasmin has been prescribed specifically for you, so don't share it with anyone who wants to take birth control. Their provider should evaluate them to make sure they get a safe option.
Yasmin can cause some serious health issues. This risk may be even higher for certain groups. If this worries you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about other options.
Risk factors: Females over 35 years old who smoke cigarettes
If you smoke cigarettes, using combined oral contraceptives (COCs), like Yasmin, raises your risk for serious health problems, such as strokes, heart attacks, and blood clots. Females ages 35 years and older who smoke are at even higher risk for these problems. If you smoke, talk with your provider about safer birth control alternatives.
Risk factors: Females over 35 years old who smoke | Females over 40 years old who don't smoke | Recent surgery with a long period of bed rest | Starting Yasmin less than a month after childbirth | High blood pressure | People identified as obese | Diabetes | Higher dose of estrogen
Yasmin raises your risk of blood clots. These clots can occur anywhere in your body, including your lungs (pulmonary embolism or PE), legs (deep vein thrombosis or DVT), brain (stroke), and heart (heart attack). Get emergency help right away if you have any signs of a blood clot:
Brain: weakness or numbness in your arms, legs, or face on one side of the body, trouble speaking, blurred vision, dizziness, loss of balance, trouble walking, or confusion
Eyes: trouble seeing, bulging eye, double vision
Heart: chest pain, sweating, nausea, or dizziness
Lungs: trouble breathing, chest pain, or cough
Legs: cramps, swelling, pain, or muscle tightness
If you need to have surgery, tell your provider you're taking Yasmin. They might have you stop taking it 4 weeks before until 2 weeks after your surgery to lower your risk of blood clots.
Risk factors: History of breast cancer | Taking COCs for a long time
Study results are mixed, but there's a possibility that Yasmin and other COCs can raise your risk for breast and cervical cancer.
Don't use Yasmin if you have breast cancer because some types of breast cancer grow faster in the presence of estrogen, an ingredient in this birth control pill. To help with early breast cancer detection, you can do monthly breast self-checks at home and yearly breast exams with your healthcare provider. Call your healthcare provider if you notice any abnormal changes or feel lumps, pain, or swelling in your breasts.
Get medical help right away if you experience abnormal vaginal bleeding, discharge, or pain during sex, since these could be signs of cervical cancer.
Risk factors: Liver problems or infection in the liver | Taking COCs with 50 mcg of estrogen or higher
Though rare, Yasmin can cause liver problems, such as liver damage and liver tumors. These problems are linked more with earlier formulations of COCs that contained higher levels of estrogen (50 mcg or higher), and less so with Yasmin since it only contains 30 mcg of estrogen. Don't use this medication if you already have liver problems. Call your provider right away if you experience symptoms of liver problems, such as tiredness, stomach pain, or yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes.
Risk factors: High blood pressure | Older age | Using COCs for a long time
Yasmin and other COCs can raise your blood pressure. Your provider might ask you to check your blood pressure regularly. If you notice your blood pressure is higher while you're taking this medication, contact your provider. If you have uncontrolled high blood pressure, Yasmin might not be the best option for you.
Risk factors: Prediabetes or diabetes | Personal or family history of high triglycerides
COCs like Yasmin might raise your blood sugar and triglyceride (fat) levels. In addition, some progesterones could raise LDL levels ("bad" cholesterol). If you have diabetes, let your provider know if you experience any changes in your blood sugar. If your lipids aren't under control, you might need to use a different form of birth control. Make sure to go to all of your check-ups so your provider can monitor any changes.
Headaches are a common side effect of COCs like Yasmin. But, if you experience a new migraine, a migraine that's worse than normal, or a new headache that keeps coming back or is severe, call your provider so you can be checked out.
Risk factors: History of depression
Let your provider know if you experience symptoms of depression or worsening depression while taking Yasmin. In cases of serious depression, your provider might have you stop taking it.
Certain medications can make Yasmin get broken down faster in your body, making it less effective (not work as well). This can lead to pregnancy. Some examples include carbamazepine (Tegretol) and phenytoin (Dilantin). Use a back-up method or other form of birth control for at least 28 days after stopping any of these medications. Other medications can raise the amount of Yasmin in your body, which can lead to more side effects. Make sure to tell your provider or pharmacist all of your medications so they can make sure they don't interact with Yasmin.
If you have hepatitis C and need to be treated with Viekira Pak (dasabuvir / ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir), let your provider know right away that you're taking a COC. You'll need to stop Yasmin before starting Viekira Pak because taking them together can cause liver problems. You can start Yasmin again 2 weeks after you stop Viekira Pak.
Risk factors: Kidney, liver, or adrenal gland problems | Taking medications that raise potassium levels | Taking medications that raise Yasmin levels
Yasmin contains drospirenone, which can cause high levels of potassium in some people. Taking Yasmin with medications that raise potassium levels like ACE inhibitors, potassium-sparing diuretics, or potassium supplements can put you more at risk. Your provider should monitor your potassium levels during your first cycle of Yasmin and periodically while taking this medication.
Contact your provider if you experience signs of high potassium like nausea, irregular heartbeat, or muscle weakness.
Dosage | Quantity | Price as low as | Price per unit |
---|---|---|---|
28 tablets of 3mg/0.03mg | 3 packages | $159.41 | $53.14 |
Your medication might look different and have slightly different directions depending on which branded generic your provider prescribes. Please take the medication as instructed by your provider. In general:
Yasmin (and its branded generics) comes as a pre-packaged course (28 days) of medication. There are 21 active tablets and they each contain 3 mg drospirenone and 30 mcg ethinyl estradiol. There are 7 placebo tablets and they don't contain any active medication.
The typical dose is to take 1 active tablet by mouth daily for 21 days, followed by 1 placebo tablet daily for the remaining 7 days. The tablets must be taken in order as shown on the medication packaging.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.
Kidney, liver, or adrenal gland problems
Women over 35 years old who smoke
High risk of blood clots
Blood vessel problems that affect the heart or brain
Abnormal uterine bleeding where the cause have yet to be diagnosed by your provider
History of certain heart conditions
Uncontrolled high blood pressure or diabetes
Pregnancy
Breast cancer (current or previous) which might be hormone-sensitive
Headaches involving the spinal cord or brain
Migraine headaches with or without aura if over 35 years old
Liver tumor
Current treatment with Viekira Pak (dasabuvir / ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir)
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