Key takeaways:
Most Relpax (eletriptan) side effects are mild and temporary, such as dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea.
Rare but serious Relpax side effects include cardiovascular problems, such as heart attack, abnormal heart rhythm, and stroke. Serotonin syndrome (too much serotonin in the body) is also possible.
Sharing your current medication list and health history with your healthcare team can help lower the risk of certain Relpax side effects. Let them know if any side effects are severe, getting worse, or not going away.
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If you have migraine headaches, you may take a triptan medication such as Relpax (eletriptan) for relief during an attack. But like all medications, Relpax can cause side effects, ranging from mild to severe.
Since Relpax isn’t meant to be taken every day, side effects usually happen shortly after a dose and go away as the medication wears off. Still, it’s a good idea to know what to expect and when to contact your healthcare team.
Relpax side effects at a glance
Most Relpax side effects are typically short-lived and improve as the medication wears off. Serious side effects are uncommon but may require medical attention.
Common Relpax side effects
The following side effects were reported by at least 2% of people taking Relpax during clinical trials:
Dizziness
Drowsiness
Headache
Weakness
“Pins and needles” or tingling feeling
Nausea
Dry mouth
Flushing
Upset stomach
Trouble swallowing
Abdominal pain or discomfort
Chest tightness or pressure
Rare but potentially serious Relpax side effects
More serious potential Relpax side effects include:
Medication overuse headache
Serotonin syndrome
Increased blood pressure
Reduced blood flow to the gut
Heart attack
Stroke
Abnormal heart rhythm
Below, we take a closer look at 11 Relpax side effects and how to manage them.
1. Dizziness
Dizziness is a common side effect of Relpax. It can happen because the medication narrows blood vessels and changes signaling in the brain. These effects can temporarily alter blood flow or balance, making you feel lightheaded or unsteady.
To manage dizziness from Relpax:
Sit or lie down as soon as you feel dizzy to prevent falls.
Stand up slowly from sitting or lying positions.
Stay hydrated, since dehydration can make dizziness worse.
Avoid driving or doing activities where dizziness can be dangerous until you know how Relpax affects you.
Contact your healthcare team if your dizziness is severe, frequent, or doesn’t go away.
2. Drowsiness
Relpax can make you feel sleepy or less alert. Migraine attacks themselves can also contribute to fatigue, which may make this side effect more noticeable.
To manage drowsiness from Relpax:
Use caution when taking it with other medications that cause drowsiness.
Avoid alcohol.
Wait to see how Relpax affects you before driving or performing activities that require you to be alert.
Plan to rest after taking a dose if needed.
3. Weakness
Some people report feeling weak, tired, or low on energy after taking Relpax. This may be due to a combination of the medication’s effects and the body recovering from a migraine.
To manage weakness from Relpax:
Rest after your dose and once your migraine improves.
Stay hydrated by drinking enough fluids throughout the day.
Eat balanced meals to support energy levels.
Talk to your healthcare team if your weakness is frequent or severe.
4. Nausea
Nausea can occur with Relpax, though migraines themselves are also a common cause. It should improve as the medication wears off and your migraine subsides. But to help manage nausea in the meantime:
Take Relpax with a small snack if that doesn’t worsen your symptoms.
Stick to bland foods (such as crackers or toast) if you’re feeling nauseated.
Drink small, frequent sips of water or clear fluids.
Avoid strong smells or greasy foods.
5. Dry mouth
Some people experience dry mouth after taking Relpax. As with other side effects, this is usually temporary and should improve as the medication wears off.
To manage dry mouth from Relpax:
Sip water regularly throughout the day.
Chew sugar-free gum or suck on sugar-free candies to stimulate saliva production.
Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and tobacco, which can worsen mouth dryness.
Consider saliva substitutes if recommended.
6. Flushing
Flushing can feel like warmth, often in the face, neck, or chest. This happens because Relpax affects blood vessels, causing temporary changes in blood flow. If you feel flushed after taking Relpax:
Stay in a cool environment.
Wear lightweight, breathable clothing.
Avoid triggers such as hot drinks or alcohol around the time you take your dose.
7. Chest tightness
Some people feel pressure, tightness, or heaviness in the chest, throat, or jaw after taking Relpax. This sensation is usually temporary, but it can feel concerning. Rarely, it may be a sign of something more serious. So, it’s important to pay attention to your symptoms and know when to seek help.
To manage chest tightness from Relpax:
Sit down and rest until the feeling passes.
Pay attention to how the sensation feels (mild and brief is more typical).
Seek immediate medical care if the pain is severe, long-lasting, or accompanied by symptoms such as shortness of breath, sweating, or nausea.
8. ‘Pins and needles’ feeling
A tingling or “pins and needles” sensation can occur in the skin — usually in the arms, legs, or face — after taking Relpax. These sensations usually go away on their own. But you should tell your prescriber if your symptoms are severe, worsening, or not going away.
9. Serotonin syndrome
Serotonin syndrome is a rare but serious condition caused by too much serotonin in the body. It’s more likely if you take Relpax with other medications that increase serotonin, such as certain antidepressants. That’s why it’s a good idea to share your current medication list with your prescriber and pharmacist for review before taking Relpax.
Serotonin can become life-threatening. So, it’s best to get medical attention if you develop symptoms such as:
Agitation, confusion, or restlessness
Rapid heart rate or high blood pressure
Sweating, fever, or shivering
Muscle stiffness, twitching, or tremors
10. Medication overuse headache
Using migraine medications too frequently or in higher-than-prescribed doses can lead to rebound headaches, also known as medication overuse headaches. This can occur with triptans such as Relpax, as well as other medications used for migraine relief.
To help prevent this, take Relpax only as directed. In general, it’s best to limit the use of triptan medications to no more than 10 days per month. However, it isn’t known whether Relpax is safe to use for treating more than an average of 3 migraine attacks in a 30-day period.
Talk to your healthcare team about how often you’re needing to treat migraines with Relpax. You may benefit from a preventive migraine medication to reduce how often attacks occur.
11. Cardiovascular problems
Relpax can narrow blood vessels, which may increase the risk of serious cardiovascular problems, such as heart attack, stroke, and abnormal heart rhythm. This risk is higher in people with existing heart or blood vessel problems. That’s why it’s important to tell your prescriber about your heart health before starting Relpax.
Seek emergency medical care right away if you experience symptoms such as:
Chest pain or pressure that’s severe or long-lasting
Shortness of breath
Sudden weakness or trouble speaking
Fast or irregular heartbeat
Relpax can also reduce blood flow to parts of the body other than the heart, including the hands, feet, or gut. Contact your healthcare team right away if you develop severe stomach pain; bloody diarrhea; or changes in the color, temperature, or feeling of your fingers or toes.
The bottom line
Common Relpax (eletriptan) side effects include dizziness, weakness, and drowsiness. Nausea, chest tightness, and dry mouth are also possible. While less common, serious side effects such as heart attack, stroke, and abnormal heart rhythm have been reported. Rebound headaches can also happen if you take Relpax too often or in higher-than-prescribed doses.
Talk to your healthcare team if you have questions or concerns about Relpax side effects.
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References
American Migraine Foundation. (2018). Managing migraine: Medication overuse headache.
Camber Pharmaceuticals. (2025). Eletriptan hydrobromide- eletriptan hydrobromide tablet, film coated [package insert]. DailyMed.
Dodick, D.W., et al. (2004). Triptans and CNS side-effects: pharmacokinetic and metabolic mechanisms. International Headache Society.





