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Ramipril

Ramipril Side Effects

Kristianne Hannemann, PharmDConnie Zheng, PharmD
Reviewed by Kristianne Hannemann, PharmD, Connie Zheng, PharmD
Last reviewed on December 8, 2023

The following side effects may get better over time as your body gets used to the medication. Let your healthcare provider know immediately if you continue to experience these symptoms or if they worsen over time.

Common Side Effects

High blood pressure

  • Headache (5%)
  • Dizziness (2%)
  • Feeling tired or weak (2%)

Heart failure after heart attack

  • Low blood pressure (11%)
  • Cough (8%)
  • Dizziness (4%)

Less Common Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Chest pain
  • Fainting

Ramipril serious side effects

Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any of the following.

  • Angioedema (severe swelling): swelling of the face, arms or legs, lips, tongue, or throat
  • Serious liver problems: swelling of your stomach, yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes, confusion, dark or brown urine
  • High blood potassium levels: nausea, muscle weakness, abnormal heartbeat
  • Serious kidney problems: urinating less often than usual, swelling in your feet, ankles, or hands, unexplained weight gain
  • Dangerously low blood pressure: dizziness, lightheadedness, pale skin, feeling faint
  • Severe allergic reaction: swelling of your lips, tongue, throat, or face, trouble breathing, rash

Source: DailyMed

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The following Ramipril side effects have also been reported

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:

More common

Blurred vision

confusion

dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position

sweating

unusual tiredness or weakness

Less common

Arm, back, or jaw pain

chest pain or discomfort

chest tightness or heaviness

chills

cloudy urine

cold sweats

decrease in urine output or decrease in urine-concentrating ability

diarrhea

fainting

fast or irregular heartbeat

shortness of breath

Rare

Seizures

unexplained bleeding or bruising

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

More common

Cough

Less common

Nausea

vomiting

Rare

Feeling of constant movement of self or surroundings

muscle pain or stiffness

sensation of spinning

stomach pain

weight loss

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

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