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Captopril

Captopril Side Effects

Robert Chad Hakim, PharmD, BCCCPConnie Zheng, PharmD
Reviewed by Robert Chad Hakim, PharmD, BCCCP, Connie Zheng, PharmD
Last reviewed on October 1, 2024

The following side effects may get better over time as your body gets used to the medication. Let your healthcare provider know immediately if you continue to experience these symptoms or if they worsen over time.

Common Side Effects

  • Skin rash (up to 7%)
  • Changes in taste (up to 4%)
  • Dry cough (up to 2%)
  • Itching (2%)

Less Common Side Effects

  • Fast heartbeat
  • Chest pain
  • Kidney problems
  • Flushing
  • Low blood pressure

Captopril serious side effects

Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any of the following.

  • Angioedema (severe swelling): swelling (in the face, arms or legs, lips, tongue, or throat); trouble breathing; wheezing; nausea; vomiting; severe stomach pain
  • Dangerously low blood pressure: dizziness, lightheadedness, pale skin, feeling faint
  • Serious kidney problems: urinating less often than usual; swelling in your feet, ankles, or hands; unexplained weight gain
  • High blood potassium levels: nausea, muscle weakness, abnormal heartbeat
  • Severe allergic reaction: swelling of your lips, tongue, throat, or face; trouble breathing; rash

Source: DailyMed

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The following Captopril side effects have also been reported

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:

Less common

Chest pain

cloudy urine

fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse

Rare

Arm, back, or jaw pain

bloody urine

chest discomfort

chest tightness or heaviness

decreased blood pressure

decreased or increased frequency or amount of urine

dilated neck veins

increased thirst

irregular breathing

large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs

loss of appetite

low blood pressure

lower back or side pain

nausea

paleness or cold feeling in the fingertips and toes

sweating

swelling of the face, fingers, feet, or lower legs

tingling or pain in the fingers or toes when exposed to cold temperatures

troubled breathing

unusual tiredness or weakness

vomiting

weight gain

Incidence not known

Bleeding gums

bloody, black, or tarry stools

blurred vision

chills

confusion

cough

dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position

high fever

painful or difficult urination

pale skin

pinpoint red spots on the skin

sore throat

sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth

swollen glands

unusual bleeding or bruising

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

Less common

Change in taste

feeling of warmth

itching skin

loss of taste

rash

redness of the face, neck, arms, and occasionally, upper chest

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

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