Uzedy (risperidone) is a long-acting injectable antipsychotic that's used to treat schizophrenia. Your healthcare provider will inject this medication under your skin every 1 to 2 months, depending on the dose. Some side effects you might experience from Uzedy (risperidone) include movement problems, weight gain, and drowsiness.
Schizophrenia in adults
Uzedy (risperidone) is an atypical antipsychotic. It's not completely known how Uzedy (risperidone) works, but it's thought to work by balancing out the levels of chemicals (dopamine and serotonin) in your brain to help control your thoughts, mood, and behaviors.
Source: DailyMed
Side effects that you should report to your care team as soon as possible:
Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your care team if they continue or are bothersome):
Risperidone is a first-choice option for schizophrenia
Given once per month or once every 2 months, depending on the dose
Can start to work within 6 to 24 hours after receiving the first injection
Needs to be injected by a healthcare provider
Hasn't been studied in children
More likely to cause weight gain, high cholesterol, and high blood sugar than other atypical antipsychotics
Must be avoided in older adults who have dementia-related psychosis
Make sure to mark your appointments in your calendar to see your provider and receive your Uzedy (risperidone) doses so you don't miss any of your doses.
Uzedy (risperidone) interacts with a lot of commonly-used medications, such as certain selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRIs) and blood pressure medications. Let your provider know about all the medications you're taking before starting Uzedy (risperidone). Don't start any new medications without talking to your provider or pharmacist first.
It's best to avoid alcohol while taking Uzedy (risperidone) because it can worsen side effects (e.g., drowsiness, dizziness) as well as worsen symptoms of schizophrenia.
Uzedy (risperidone) can make you sleepy and dizzy. Don't drive or do anything requiring concentration until you know how this medication affects you.
Uzedy (risperidone) can raise your blood sugar levels. If you have diabetes, ask your provider if you need to check your blood sugar more often while taking Uzedy (risperidone).
Uzedy (risperidone) can raise cholesterol (fat) levels in your blood and can cause weight gain. It's important that you eat a healthy and balanced diet low in fat and sugar and maintain a regular exercise routine while taking Uzedy (risperidone).
Uzedy (risperidone) can cause a drop in blood pressure when moving positions, such as from sitting to standing. This is more common when starting treatment and when your dose changes. Make sure to get up slowly and try to hold onto something for stability. If you end up falling or hitting your head, get medical help right away.
Although rare, Uzedy (risperidone) can cause difficulty swallowing, which can raise the risk for choking. Make sure to take small bites of food and eat slowly to lower your risk for choking.
Uzedy (risperidone) can make it harder for your body to cool down if your body temperature gets too high. This makes it more likely for you to become dehydrated and your body to overheat. Let your healthcare provider know if you feel very hot or thirsty, notice a change in the amount of sweat or urine you make, or if you notice very dark-colored urine.
Uzedy (risperidone) can cause some serious health issues. This risk may be even higher for certain groups. If this worries you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about other options.
Risk factors: Older adults with dementia-related psychosis
People over the age of 65 who also have dementia sometimes have some of the symptoms of schizophrenia, like hallucinations and delusions. This is called dementia-related psychosis, and it should not be treated with Uzedy (risperidone). If Uzedy (risperidone) is used for dementia-related psychosis, it can cause death. In clinical studies, the cause of death is often linked to stroke or other blood vessel problems. Let your provider know if you or your loved one has dementia before starting Uzedy (risperidone).
Taking antipsychotic medications like Uzedy (risperidone) can cause a rare, but life-threatening condition called neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Symptoms include fever, sweating, stiff muscles, confusion, not aware of your surroundings, and fast or irregular heartbeat. If you experience any of these symptoms while taking Uzedy (risperidone), get medication attention as soon as possible. You provider will likely have you stop taking Uzedy (risperidone) and switch you to something else.
Risk factors: Older adults | Female and 65 years or older | Higher than recommended doses of Uzedy (risperidone) | Taking Uzedy (risperidone) for a long time
Uzedy (risperidone) can cause uncontrolled and possibly permanent muscle movements in the tongue, face, mouth, lips, neck, hands, arms, legs, and feet (tardive dyskinesia). To lower your risk of tardive dyskinesia, take the lowest dose possible for the shortest period of time for your symptoms. Stop taking Uzedy (risperidone) and talk to your provider right away if you notice any unusual movements you can't control.
Risk factors: Diabetes | High cholesterol | Identified as obese
Uzedy (risperidone) can raise your blood sugar and cholesterol levels as well as raise your appetite, all of which can lead to weight gain. Your provider will likely order blood tests regularly throughout treatment with Uzedy (risperidone) to make sure your blood sugar and cholesterol aren't too high. Make sure to have a healthy and balanced diet low in fat and sugar and maintain a regular exercise routine while receiving Uzedy (risperidone).
Uzedy (risperidone) can cause prolactin hormone levels in your blood to go up. High prolactin levels can lead to symptoms such as milky substances being released from the nipple, enlarged breasts, and absent or irregular menstrual periods. Talk to your healthcare provider if you experience or have any concerns about these symptoms.
Risk factors: Low blood pressure | Taking medications that lower blood pressure | History of medical conditions that can lower blood pressure | High Uzedy (risperidone) doses | Liver or kidney problems | 65 years or older
Uzedy (risperidone) can make you tired, lower your blood pressure, or cause you to lose your balance, which can lead to falls. When standing from a sitting or lying position, make sure to get up slowly and hold onto something. If you experience a fall while taking Uzedy (risperidone), contact your provider.
Risk factors: Poor immune system
Though rare, Uzedy (risperidone) can lower your white blood cell counts (WBCs) and put you at risk for developing infections. You might need to get blood tests done regularly during the first few months of taking Uzedy (risperidone) so your provider can make sure your WBCs are in a safe range. If your WBC count drops too low, you'll likely need to stop taking Uzedy (risperidone). If you develop any signs of infection, such as fever, tiredness, chills, cough, or trouble breathing, and they don't go away, contact your provider right away.
Risk factors: Taking high doses of Uzedy (risperidone) | Age 65 years or older | Drinking alcohol | Taking other medications that can cause sleepiness
Uzedy (risperidone) can cause extreme sleepiness and lower your ability to think, react, and focus. Your risk is higher if you're also taking other medications that can cause drowsiness, such as benzodiazepines, anxiety medications, muscle relaxants, and sleep medications. Make sure you know how this medication affects you before driving a car or doing activities that require your concentration. Talk to your healthcare provider right away if you feel too sleepy from Uzedy (risperidone).
Risk factors: History of seizures | Health conditions that make it easier to get seizures
Uzedy (risperidone) can potentially cause seizures. Before starting this medication, let your provider know if you have a history of seizures or have a medical condition that puts you at risk for getting seizures.
Although rare, Uzedy (risperidone) can cause prolonged and painful erections, which sometimes requires surgery to treat. If you develop a prolonged erection that lasts longer than 4 hours, get medical attention right away.
Your provider will calculate your dose of Uzedy (risperidone) based on what dose of oral risperidone (Risperdal) you were previously taking.
The typical dose of Uzedy (risperidone) is 50 mg to 125 mg injected under the skin once per month, or 100 mg to 250 mg once every 2 months, by a healthcare provider.
Your dose might differ if you're taking a medication that interacts with Uzedy (risperidone), or if you have kidney or liver problems.
Allergy to risperidone or paliperidone (Invega)
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Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. (2023). Risperidone- risperidone solution [package insert]. DailyMed.
Muench, J., et al. (2010). Adverse effects of antipsychotic medications. American Family Physician.
National Institute of Mental Health. (2023). Schizophrenia.
Psychiatry Online. (2020). Guideline statement summary. The American Psychiatric Association Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients With Schizophrenia.
Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. (2023). Uzedy- risperidone injection, suspension, extended release [package insert]. DailyMed.
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