Tepmetko
Tepmetko (tepotinib) is a medication that’s used for adults with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with certain mutations in the MET gene. This medication is convenient to take because it’s taken by mouth once a day. But, it commonly causes side effects like swelling, fatigue, and nausea.
What is Tepmetko (tepotinib)?
What is Tepmetko (tepotinib) used for?
- Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) mutations
How Tepmetko (tepotinib) works
Tepmetko (tepotinib) is a kinase inhibitor. It targets a kinase called mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET), which is a protein in your body that signals cells to grow and divide. In some lung cancers, the MET gene, which gives the body instructions on how to make the MET protein, is abnormal (mutated). When the MET protein is made incorrectly, cells grow and divide out of control, leading to tumor growth. By blocking MET, Tepmetko (tepotinib) blocks tumor growth.
Drug facts
| Common Brands | Tepmetko |
|---|---|
| Drug Class | Kinase inhibitor |
| Controlled Substance Classification | Not a controlled medication |
| Generic Status | No lower-cost generic available |
| Availability | Prescription only |
Side effects of Tepmetko (tepotinib)
The following side effects may get better over time as your body gets used to the medication. Let your healthcare provider know immediately if you continue to experience these symptoms or if they worsen over time.
Common Side Effects
- Swelling (70%)
- Fatigue (27%)
- Nausea (27%)
- Diarrhea (26%)
- Muscle, joint, or bone pain (24%)
- Shortness of breath (20%)
Less Common Side Effects
- Stomach pain
- Constipation
- Vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Cough
Tepmetko (tepotinib) serious side effects
Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any of the following.
- Lung damage: cough, shortness of breath, fever
- Liver injury: pain in the right side of the stomach, yellowing of the eyes or skin, dark or brown urine
The following Tepmetko (tepotinib) side effects have also been reported
Side effects that you should report to your care team as soon as possible:
- Allergic reactions—skin rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
- Dry cough, shortness of breath or trouble breathing
- Liver injury—right upper belly pain, loss of appetite, nausea, light-colored stool, dark yellow or brown urine, yellowing skin or eyes, unusual weakness or fatigue
- Pancreatitis—severe stomach pain that spreads to your back or gets worse after eating or when touched, fever, nausea, vomiting
Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report these to your care team if they continue or are bothersome):
- Diarrhea
- Joint pain
- Muscle pain
- Skin rash
- Swelling of the ankles, hands, or feet
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Pros and cons of Tepmetko (tepotinib)
Pros
- Pill that’s taken by mouth
- Once-a-day dosing
- Targeted therapy that can be used as first-choice for NSCLC with MET mutations
Cons
- Should be taken with a meal
- Commonly causes swelling, fatigue, and nausea
- Can cause serious liver injury
Pharmacist tips for Tepmetko (tepotinib)
- Keep Tepmetko (tepotinib) in the original packaging, and don’t transfer the tablets to a pill organizer or other container. Store the medication away from children and pets to keep them safe.
- Take your daily dose of Tepmetko (tepotinib) as two 225 mg tablets at one time each day. Take it with food to make sure your body absorbs the medication well.
- If you’re having trouble swallowing Tepmetko (tepotinib) tablets, don’t cut, crush, or chew the tablets. Instead, you can place your dose in a glass with 30 mL (2 tablespoons) of tap water. Gently mix until the tablets break up into small pieces (the tablets won’t dissolve completely). Then, drink the mixture right away without chewing any tablet pieces. Add another 30 mL (2 tablespoons) water to the glass, and drink to make sure you’ve taken all the medication for your dose.
- Let your healthcare team know if you’re starting any new medications, herbals, or supplements to make sure they’re safe to use with Tepmetko (tepotinib). Tepmetko (tepotinib) can interact with other medications or supplements. These interactions can possibly raise your risk of side effects or make Tepmetko (tepotinib) less effective (not work as well). For example, taking Tepmetko (tepotinib) with the blood thinner dabigatran (Pradaxa) might raise your risk of bleeding.
- While you’re taking Tepmetko (tepotinib), make sure to use birth control to avoid becoming pregnant or getting your partner pregnant. Continue to use birth control for 1 week after stopping this medication. Tepmetko (tepotinib) is likely to cause harm to an unborn baby based on studies done in animals.
Risks and warnings for Tepmetko (tepotinib)
Tepmetko (tepotinib) can cause some serious health issues. This risk may be even higher for certain groups. If this worries you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about other options.
Lung damage
- Risk factors: Previous interstitial lung disease | Previous radiation to the lung | Smoking | Previous exposure to certain chemotherapies | Male sex
Lung damage has occurred in some people taking Tepmetko (tepotinib). In rare cases, this lung damage can be life-threatening. In general, you might be at higher risk of lung problems if you’ve had previous lung damage, previous radiation to the lung, you smoke, or you’re male. Other risk factors for lung damage with Tepmetko (tepotinib) can include previous treatment with chemotherapies like paclitaxel (Taxol) and immunotherapies like Keytruda (pembrolizumab). In studies, lung damage occurred within a month to a year of treatment. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have new or worsened cough, shortness of breath, or fevers. Your provider will probably have you stop taking Tepmetko (tepotinib) while they check up on your lungs.
Liver injury
Tepmetko (tepotinib) might cause liver injury, which can be fatal in rare cases. In studies, some people had serious liver injury within the first month of starting the medication. While you’re taking Tepmetko (tepotinib), alert your healthcare team if you notice pain in the right side of your stomach, yellowing of your eyes or skin, or dark or brown urine.
It’s possible that you won’t feel any symptoms of liver injury, so your provider will order blood tests to check on your liver. You’ll need to get these blood tests done before starting Tepmetko (tepotinib), every 2 weeks for the first few months of treatment, and then monthly after that. If your provider notices signs of liver injury from your blood test results, they might ask you to do blood tests more frequently so they can keep a closer eye on your liver. Depending on how serious the liver injury is, you might need to take a break from Tepmetko (tepotinib) so your liver can recover and then restart the medication at a lower dose or even stop Tepmetko (tepotinib) completely.
Risk of harm to the unborn baby
In animal studies, Tepmetko (tepotinib) caused birth defects and even death in unborn babies. If you’re able to have children, your provider will ask you to do a pregnancy test before starting Tepmetko (tepotinib). Use birth control if you or your partner is taking Tepmetko (tepotinib), and continue using birth control until 1 week after stopping the medication. Alert your healthcare team right away if you become pregnant while taking Tepmetko (tepotinib).
Tepmetko (tepotinib) dosage
| Dosage | Quantity | Price as low as | Price per unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 tablets of 225mg | 1 carton | $12,683.44 | $12,683.44 |
| 60 tablets of 225mg | 1 carton | $25,360.62 | $25,360.62 |
Typical dosage for Tepmetko (tepotinib)
The typical dose is 450 mg by mouth once a day with food.