Jublia (efinaconazole) is a prescription antifungal medication used to treat toenail fungus in people 6 years and older. It comes as a topical solution that you apply once a day directly to the affected toenail and the skin around it. Treatment usually lasts for almost a year. Common side effects include ingrown toenail and redness, itching, or irritation at the application site.
Toenail fungus in people 6 years and older
Jublia (efinaconazole) is an azole antifungal. It works by blocking the fungus from making its protective outer layer. Without this layer, the fungus can’t grow or survive.
Source: DailyMed
Side effects that you should report to your care team as soon as possible:
Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your care team if they continue or are bothersome):
Used just once a day
Applied directly to the toenail(s)
Fewer side effects compared to oral antifungals
Apply Jublia (efinaconazole) to your toenail and the surrounding skin only. Don't take it by mouth, use it in your eyes, or place it inside the vagina.
Use Jublia (efinaconazole) every day for 48 weeks (about 11 months). Don't stop early, even if your toenails look better, unless your prescriber tells you so. Stopping too soon can make the infection come back stronger.
Avoid nail polish while using Jublia (efinaconazole). It's unclear whether it will cause this medication to not work as well. Wait until your infection is gone and your nails healed before applying nail polish again.
Jublia (efinaconazole) can cause some redness, itching, and swelling at the application site. Let your prescriber know if these side effects don't go away.
Store Jublia (efinaconazole) at room temperature in its original bottle. Keep it away from heat and open flames because the solution is flammable.
Before using Jublia (efinaconazole), wash your feet and toes with soap and water and let them dry for at least 10 minutes.
Use the brush applicator to apply Jublia (efinaconazole) to the affected toenail(s). Cover the whole nail, the cuticle, the skin around the nail, and the skin under the nail tip.
Let Jublia (efinaconazole) dry fully before putting on socks or shoes. If you're treating your big toenail, apply a second coat shortly after.
Wash your hands after using Jublia (efinaconazole). Even with the brush, it’s easy to touch the infected nail by accident and spread the fungus to other parts of your body or to other people.
Apply to the affected toenail(s) once a day for 48 weeks (about 11 months) using the brush applicator. Make sure to apply enough of the solution to cover the entire toenail, the skin under it, and the skin around it.
Toenail fungus in people 6 years and older
Jock itch
Athlete's foot
Ringworm
Tinea versicolor (fungal infection that causes discolored spots on the skin)
Yeast infections of the skin
Seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp - shampoo and gel only
Fungal nail infection - nail lacquer only
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Bausch Health US LLC. (2025). JUBLIA- efinaconazole solution [package insert]. DailyMed.
Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed®) . (2018). Efinaconazole.
Elewski, B. E., et al. (2012). Efinaconazole 10% solution in the treatment of toenail onychomycosis: Two phase III multicenter, randomized, double-blind studies. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.
Jellinek, N. J., et al. (2015). Prognostic Factors for Complete Cure Following Treatment of Mild and Moderate Toenail Onychomycosis With Efinaconazole Topical Solution 10. Journal of Drugs in Dermatology.
Miller, R. C., et al. (2022). Treatment of Fingernail Onychomycosis with Efinaconazole 10% Solution in a Patient with Scleroderma: A Case Report. Skin Appendage Disorders.
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