Key takeaways
Alprazolam (Xanax) and fluoxetine (Prozac) are both used to treat mental health conditions, but they work differently and are used for different purposes. Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine that treats generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and panic attacks. It works quickly, often within 30 minutes, but it can be habit-forming and is meant for short-term use. Common side effects include drowsiness and memory problems. On the other hand, fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), bulimia, and panic disorder. It takes longer to feel the full effects, usually 1-2 months, and can cause side effects like headaches and difficulty sleeping. Unlike alprazolam, fluoxetine is not habit-forming and is not a controlled substance.
