Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Hydromet (hydrocodone/homatropine) and Promethazine VC (promethazine/phenylephrine) are both used to treat cough, but they have some key differences. Hydromet is a combination of an opioid (hydrocodone) and an anticholinergic (homatropine), making it a controlled substance with a high risk of addiction and serious side effects like trouble breathing. It is typically taken every 6 hours as needed and is available as a generic medication. On the other hand, Promethazine VC combines a phenothiazine (promethazine) and an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist (phenylephrine). It is not a controlled substance and is used to relieve symptoms of the common cold, such as congestion and cough. Promethazine VC can make you very sleepy and is not recommended for children under 2 years old or people with certain heart or breathing problems. It is also available as a lower-cost generic medication. While both medications can cause sleepiness and should be taken with caution, Hydromet carries a higher risk of dependence and more severe side effects.
Hydromet (hydrocodone / homatropine)
Promethazine vc (promethazine / phenylephrine)
Hydromet (hydrocodone / homatropine)
Promethazine vc (promethazine / phenylephrine)
Summary of Hydromet vs. Phenergan VC
Summary for Opioid / Anticholinergic
Prescription only
Hydromet is a combination medication that contains hydrocodone (an opioid) and homatropine (an anticholinergic). It helps ease cough in adults by lowering the urge to cough. But Hydromet (hydrocodone / homatropine) isn't a first-choice option for this condition because it's a controlled substance and can cause serious side effects, such as trouble breathing. Hydromet (hydrocodone / homatropine) is taken by mouth, typically every 6 hours as needed. Some common side effects of this medication include sleepiness, trouble thinking clearly, and constipation. Hydromet (hydrocodone / homatropine) is available as a generic medication.
Summary for Phenothiazine / Alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist
Prescription only
Promethazine VC is a combination medication containing two active ingredients: promethazine (a phenothiazine that acts like an antihistamine) and phenylephrine (a decongestant). It's used to treat symptoms of allergies and the common cold, such as a stuffy nose, in adults and children. Promethazine VC (promethazine / phenylephrine) comes as a syrup that's taken by mouth every 4 to 6 hours. It's available by prescription only and comes as generics. Side effects include sleepiness, dizziness, and dry mouth.