Key takeaways:
Claritin (loratadine) is an over-the-counter antihistamine used to treat allergy symptoms like itchy eyes and a runny nose.
Claritin typically starts working in 1 to 3 hours. Its effects usually last for around 24 hours.
Claritin is available as a lower-cost generic. GoodRx can help you save over 60% off the average retail price at certain pharmacies.
Many people have experienced allergy symptoms at some point in their life. Maybe you develop itchy eyes, a runny nose, or relentless sneezing. Whether it’s from the pollen in the air, a beloved pet, or a dusty attic, these symptoms can start to take a toll on your daily life.
Antihistamines are often a go-to choice to help get rid of or prevent allergy symptoms. Many of them are readily available over the counter (OTC). Claritin (loratadine) is one of the most commonly taken antihistamines.
If this is the first time you’re taking Claritin, it’s typical to have some questions about it. How fast will it work? When should you take it? Well, our pharmacists have you covered.
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Claritin is one of the brand names for loratadine. Loratadine is an OTC antihistamine used to treat the symptoms of allergies. It works by blocking a chemical called histamine in the body. Histamine is primarily responsible for those pesky allergy symptoms, like sneezing and runny nose.
Claritin comes as oral tablets and capsules in both brand-name and generic versions. Rapidly dissolving tablets, chewable tablets, and an oral liquid are also available. It can also be found in some combination products, such as Claritin-D (loratadine/pseudoephedrine).
There’s always tips and tricks when it comes to getting the most out of taking medication. Pharmacists can often provide advice and information to help you know what to expect. Let’s take a look at some tips on how and when to take Claritin.
Claritin tends to start working within 1 to 3 hours after taking it. The difference in time can depend on which type of product you take. Oral tablets seem to kick in faster than capsules.
Claritin’s full effects should be felt about 8 to 12 hours after a dose. The medication should continue working for about 24 hours. This is why it's typically only recommended to take Claritin once a day.
You can take Claritin at any time of the day. What’s more important is taking it at the same time every day. This will help provide consistent effects, especially if you’re trying to prevent allergy symptoms.
Claritin is a second-generation antihistamine. It’s less likely to cause drowsiness than first-generation antihistamines like Benadryl (diphenhydramine). It’s also less likely than Zyrtec (cetirizine) — a second-generation antihistamine that commonly causes drowsiness — to make you sleepy. So most people can take Claritin during the day and go about their usual routines.
Claritin can be taken with or without food. Some healthcare providers may recommend taking it on an empty stomach. But taking it with a meal may help you to better remember your dose. If this is the case for you, know that food doesn’t affect how well Claritin works.
Claritin is generally safe to take with most other medications. Still, it’s important to let your healthcare provider and pharmacist know all the medications you are taking. This includes OTC medications, vitamins, and supplements. They can check your unique list of medications for any issues while you take Claritin.
To note: It’s not usually recommended to take Claritin if you take other antihistamines, such as Benadryl or Zyrtec. Doing so can raise your risk of side effects.
Claritin is generally safe and effective when taken according to the package directions. But mild side effects are possible. Most commonly reported are headache, dizziness, and stomach upset.
Very rarely, some people may experience drowsiness with Claritin. If you’ve never taken it before, take your first dose when you’re at home and don’t have to do anything that requires focus or alertness.
People who have taken too much Claritin can experience changes in heart rhythm, agitation, or a high heart rate. If you or someone you know experiences these symptoms, call 911 or go to your nearest emergency room. You can also contract Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222.
Claritin is available as an affordable OTC allergy medication. Since it’s available as a generic option, this can help you save money. But if you fill Claritin as a prescription, GoodRx can help you save. Generic Claritin's price at certain pharmacies is as low as $4.81 with a free GoodRx discount.
Claritin is a once-daily OTC antihistamine that can help relieve allergy symptoms. It takes about 1 to 3 hours for Claritin to start working. You can take your dose with or without food. Just be sure to take it about the same time every day. This will help it provide consistent benefits if you’re taking it to prevent allergies.
Claritin typically doesn’t cause many side effects for most people. Drowsiness is very rare with this medication, so most people can take it any time of day. Discuss whether Claritin would be right for you with your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
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MedlinePlus. (2017). Histamine: The stuff allergies are made of.
Sidhu, G., et al. (2022). Loratadine. StatPearls.
Tenn, M. W., et al. (2018). Onset of action for loratadine tablets for the symptomatic control of seasonal allergic rhinitis in adults challenged with ragweed pollen in the Environmental Exposure Unit: A post hoc analysis of total symptom score. Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology.
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