Cetrotide (cetrorelix) is an injection given along with other fertility medications during in vitro fertilization (IVF). While it has very few side effects, it can be more difficult to use than other alternatives.
Female infertility
Cetrotide (cetrorelix) is a gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist that temporarily delays ovulation. It is used to prevent eggs from being released too early and can help your provider be more successful during your egg retrieval procedure.
Source: DailyMed
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:
Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Can be given at home
Well-tolerated with very few side effects
Only has to be used once a day
Has to be mixed and drawn up into a syringe — might be more difficult to use than other alternatives
Not safe if you have kidney problems or a mannitol allergy
Brand name only, so it can be expensive
Cetrotide (cetrorelix) can be given at home. You don't need to go to your provider's office to receive your doses. You will need to be taught how to correctly give yourself the injection.
The number of days you will use Cetrotide (cetrorelix) will be unique. Follow your provider's directions very carefully to give the medication the best chance to work.
Always wash your hands with soap and water before injecting Cetrotide (cetrorelix), and make sure to wipe the area of skin you are going to inject the medication into with an alcohol swab before injecting. Use a different area of the body for every dose. This will help prevent discomfort and pain during injections.
After Cetrotide (cetrorelix) has been injected, place a cotton ball over the area, and apply some pressure for several seconds. To prevent tenderness, gently massage the area while applying pressure.
The syringes and needles that come with the Cetrotide (cetrorelix) kit are only meant to be used once. Never reuse them. Throw away the used syringe and needles in a protective (sharps) container. These containers might be given to you by your provider, but if not, they can be purchased at most pharmacies. Don't throw syringes or needles away in the regular trash.
Cetrotide (cetrorelix) contains mannitol. Let your provider know if you are allergic to mannitol before you start your injections. They might want you to inject your first dose in their office in case you have a reaction to it.
Store Cetrotide (cetrorelix) in the refrigerator in its original packaging until you are ready to use it. Do not put this medication in the freezer.
Cetrotide (cetrorelix) can cause some serious health issues. This risk may be even higher for certain groups. If this worries you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about other options.
Risk factors: Mannitol allergy
Severe allergic reactions to Cetrotide (cetrorelix) are possible, including life-threatening problems like anaphylaxis (closing of the throat). Call 911 if this happens. This medication contains mannitol, so you might have a higher risk of allergic reactions if you have a mannitol allergy. If you notice hives, a rash, swelling of the lips or tongue, or difficulty breathing after receiving your dose of Cetrotide (cetrorelix), call your healthcare provider right away.
Cetrotide (cetrorelix) is known to harm unborn babies and can cause birth defects. Because of this, your provider might order a pregnancy blood test before you start using any fertility medications. It's possible you might also be prescribed an oral birth control pill to take for a month before you start your IVF medications.
Dosage | Quantity | Price as low as | Price per unit |
---|---|---|---|
1 vial of 0.25mg | 5 cartons | $1459.50 | $291.90 |
Inject 0.25 mg beneath the skin (subcutaneously) once a day. You will start your injection either on stimulation day 5 (in the morning or evening) or stimulation day 6 (in the morning). You will continue daily injections until you receive hCG.
Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.
Infertility (having trouble becoming pregnant)
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