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HomeHealth TopicNeurological

What Happens When You Lose the Ability to Drive? One Woman’s Story and Tips for Others

Kellie GormlyPatricia Pinto-Garcia, MD, MPH
Published on March 20, 2025

Key takeaways:

  • Losing the ability to drive can dramatically affect your freedom and mental health.

  • After a traumatic brain injury at 53, Mary Cardwell couldn’t drive for 3 years and felt the loss of her independence.

  • Adapting and finding alternative transportation options helped restore her mobility and freedom.

Tan background with black and white cutout image of a woman in the center. Off of her are diagram lines pointing to objects representing the loss of the ability to drive. On the left is a set of car keys and on the right is a yellow taxi.
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At age 53, Mary Cardwell of Arlington, Texas, had to relearn how to talk, write, and speak after a traumatic brain injury. But one of her greatest challenges was losing her ability to drive — and the freedom that came with it — for 3 years.

During that time, she found ways to adapt and regain her confidence.

Losing the ability to drive “feels like a loss of independence.” — Mary Cardwell

Now 67, Mary says she’s grateful to be driving again, but she recalls the misery of relying on others for rides. She shares her story and offers tips to help others cope with losing their ability to drive.

A traumatic fall changes everything

On a frigid 2011 winter day in North Texas, Mary, a licensed chemical dependency counselor, slipped on ice outside her workplace. She was lying on the frozen ground outside until a coworker found her. Mary spent 15 days in intensive care and months at a specialized brain injury hospital. The fall was so bad that Mary has no memory of it, and she needed intensive medical help to recover.

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“No one could take care of all my needs,” Mary says.

Losing her independence was the hardest part 

Before the fall, Mary regularly drove 120 miles round trip for volunteer ministry work. Suddenly, she couldn’t even manage a trip to the grocery store. 

After her hospital stay, she spent a few months in an assisted living residence before returning home to her husband, Ted. Her husband helped drive her around, but the daily need for rides soon became overwhelming.

Even after making car payments on her Ford Fusion for several years, she was unable to drive it. Mary says she felt a sense of despair about her limitations, and she could not work anymore.

“You know what, God?” she recalls praying. “I’m not going to get any better than this. I’m so restricted in what I can do.”

Losing the ability to drive, “feels like a loss of independence,” Mary says. “You can’t just get in a car and go somewhere. I had a lot of losses at that time. I lost my career, and I was never able to go back to it.”

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Coping without a car

For 3 years, Mary relied on Arlington’s Handitran service, a door-to-door rideshare program for people with disabilities. At $2 per trip, it was affordable but not always convenient. Drivers often arrived too early or too late, Mary says, adding stress to her day.

“You just did it, or otherwise you were just stuck at home, and I’m not a stuck-at-home person,” she says.

Mary says she leaned on family and friends for rides. She emphasizes the importance of seeking out transportation resources in your community to maintain some level of independence.

Regaining confidence behind the wheel

Three years after her fall, Mary’s doctors cleared her to drive again. She approached the process cautiously, starting with short trips close to home to rebuild her confidence. She eventually bought a Kia Soul, and she says her sense of freedom began to return.

“I wanted to make sure that I had my faculties together and I could do it like I thought I could,” she says. While she still deals with lingering challenges of the life-altering effects of a brain injury, like balance issues, Mary says she’s aware of her limits.

Advice for others facing similar challenges

Mary has this advice for those who’ve lost the ability to drive:

  • Research local transportation options. Look for services like Handitran or other transportation programs.

  • Lean on your support system. Family and friends can help fill transportation gaps.

  • Stay proactive. Don’t let the loss of driving define your life. Explore alternative ways to stay mobile and connected.

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Kellie Gormly
Written by:
Kellie Gormly
Kellie Gormly has been a journalist for more than 25 years and served as a staff writer at the Pittsburgh Tribune-Review, The Associated Press, and the Fort Worth Star-Telegram. She has won and been a finalist for several Golden Quill Awards.
Tanya Bricking Leach
Tanya Bricking Leach is an award-winning journalist who has worked in both breaking news and hospital communications. She has been a writer and editor for more than 20 years.
Patricia Pinto-Garcia, MD, MPH
Patricia Pinto-Garcia, MD, MPH, is a medical editor at GoodRx. She is a licensed, board-certified pediatrician with more than a decade of experience in academic medicine.

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