There are many different medications available to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Your treatment plan may include one or more medication options based on your risk factors, as well as what other conditions you are living with.
In this video, learn about the most common medications used to treat high blood pressure. You can read more about choosing a blood pressure medication here.
Rachel Bond, MD, FACC, is a Cardiologist at Dignity Health and served as Associate Director of the Women's Heart Health Program at Northwell Health, Lenox Hill Hospital and an Assistant Professor of Cardiology at Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine.
Dr. Bloom is a Cardiologist, an Associate Professor of Medicine at Stony Brook University Medical Center, a fellow of the American College of Cardiology and the Heart Failure Society of America.
References
American Heart Association. (2016). High blood pressure and African Americans.
American Heart Association. (2017). Types of blood pressure medications.
Benetos, A., et al. (2019). Hypertension management in older and frail older patients. Circulation Research.
Brewster, L. M., et al. (2013). Why do hypertensive patients of African ancestry respond better to calcium blockers and diuretics than to ACE inhibitors and β-adrenergic blockers? A systematic review. BMC Medicine.
Dineva, S., et al. Network meta-analysis of efficacy and safety of chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide in hypertensive patients. Blood Pressure Monitoring.
Farzam, K., et al. (2021). Beta blockers. Statpearls.
Herman, L. L., et al. (2021). Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI). Statpearls.
Thomopoulos, C., et al. (2020). Beta-blockers in hypertension: Overview and meta-analysis of randomized outcome trials. Journal of Hypertension.
Whelton, P. K., et al. (2018) 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA guideline for the prevention, detection, evaluation, and management of high blood pressure in adults: Executive summary: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Hypertension.
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