Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Atorvastatin (Lipitor) and Niacin ER (extended-release) are both used to manage cholesterol levels, but they work differently and have distinct characteristics. Atorvastatin, a statin, is a first-choice medication that lowers "bad" cholesterol (LDL) and triglycerides while raising "good" cholesterol (HDL). It works by blocking an enzyme in your liver that makes cholesterol. Niacin ER, also known as vitamin B3, is an antilipemic medication that also lowers LDL and triglycerides and raises HDL, but it is not a first-choice option. Niacin ER works by blocking the release of fat from fatty tissue and slowing down cholesterol production in the liver. Atorvastatin is typically taken once daily and can be taken at any time of day, while Niacin ER is taken once daily at bedtime. Common side effects of atorvastatin include muscle pain and liver issues, whereas Niacin ER often causes flushing and stomach upset. Both medications can cause serious muscle problems, but Niacin ER is more likely to cause flushing and liver damage, especially if you switch between its immediate-release and extended-release forms without adjusting the dose.
Atorvastatin (Lipitor) is a statin that lowers "bad" cholesterol, raises "good" cholesterol, lowers triglycerides (TG, also known as fats). In addition, it helps protect your heart and blood vessels. Atorvastatin (Lipitor) is known as a moderate-to-high-intensity statin, meaning it lowers your cholesterol more so than many other statins. And as with all statins, atorvastatin (Lipitor) can cause rare, but serious side effects, such as liver problems or severe muscle pain. It's important that you eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly in order to get the most benefits from this medication.
Niacin ER (also known as vitamin B3) is a prescription antilipemic medication for adults. It's used to lower high cholesterol and triglycerides (a common form of fat) levels, but it's not a first-choice option for this condition. Niacin ER is taken by mouth once daily, while niacin (Niacor) is typically taken three times daily. Some side effects of niacin ER include flushing and stomach upset. Please note that niacin is also available over-the-counter to treat vitamin B3 deficiency.
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