Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Ciclesonide (Alvesco) and albuterol (ProAir HFA, Ventolin HFA) are both inhaled medications used to manage asthma, but they belong to different medication classes and serve distinct purposes. Ciclesonide is an inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) used for the maintenance treatment of asthma in people aged 12 and older. It helps prevent asthma attacks by reducing inflammation in the lungs and is taken twice daily. In contrast, albuterol is a short-acting beta agonist (SABA) that acts as a rescue inhaler for sudden wheezing or shortness of breath in people aged 4 and older. It works by quickly relaxing the muscles in the lungs to open airways and is used as needed. While ciclesonide is not a rescue inhaler and takes time to show effects, albuterol works within minutes. Ciclesonide can cause side effects like stuffy nose and headaches, and it may increase the risk of oral thrush, while albuterol can lead to sore throat and changes in heart rate.
Alvesco (ciclesonide)
Albuterol
Alvesco (ciclesonide)
Albuterol
Summary of Alvesco vs. Albuterol
Summary for ICS
Prescription only
Alvesco (ciclesonide) is a steroid inhaler used for the maintenance treatment of asthma in adults and children age 12 years and older. It's inhaled by mouth twice daily. When used regularly, Alvesco (ciclesonide) can lower the number and severity of asthma attacks. But it's not a rescue inhaler, so it won't help an asthma attack that has already started. Some common side effects this medication can cause include stuffy nose, sore throat, and headaches.
Summary for SABA
Prescription only
Albuterol sulfate is a short-acting beta agonist (SABA). It's a rescue inhaler that treats or prevents sudden wheezing or shortness of breath in adults and children at least 4 years old with certain breathing problems, such as asthma. Albuterol is inhaled through the mouth using either an HFA inhaler (or metered dose inhaler) or a dry powder inhaler. The typical dose is 2 inhalations every 4 to 6 hours as needed when you suddenly have trouble breathing. Albuterol side effects generally include sore throat, throat irritation, and infections.
Indications of Alvesco vs. Albuterol
Indications for
•Maintenance treatment of asthma in people age 12 years and older
Indications for
•Treatment or prevention of wheezing or tightening of airways in people ages 4 years and older with certain types of lung problems (e.g., asthma)