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HIV

Sex With an Undetectable Viral Load With HIV, Explained

Lauren Smith, MAMera Goodman, MD, FAAP
Written by Lauren Smith, MA | Reviewed by Mera Goodman, MD, FAAP
Updated on July 31, 2023
Featuring Stella Safo, MD, MPHReviewed by Mera Goodman, MD, FAAP | July 31, 2023

Living with HIV has changed a lot over the past couple of decades. This is especially true when it comes to guidelines for having sex with HIV.

Thanks to today’s HIV treatments, many people now have viral loads that are “undetectable.” This means there is so little HIV in the blood that standard blood tests don’t pick it up. Undetectable viral loads are also untransmissable — meaning you’re unlikely to transmit HIV to your partner during sex.

References

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Living with HIV.

HIV.gov. (2022). How is HIV transmitted?

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Lauren Smith, MA
Written by:
Lauren Smith, MA
Lauren Smith, MA, has worked in health journalism since 2017. Before joining GoodRx, she was the senior health editor and writer for HealthiNation.
Mera Goodman, MD, FAAP, is a board-certified pediatrician. Prior to practicing medicine, she worked as a management consultant.

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