Key takeaways:
Pravastatin is a prescription statin medication. It can be taken to improve your cholesterol levels and lower your risk of heart attack and stroke.
Pravastin comes as an oral tablet that’s taken once daily, usually at bedtime. The typical pravastatin dosage is 40 mg to 80 mg once daily. But your age, why you’re taking it, and other factors can affect your dosage.
Pravastatin is available as a lower-cost generic. With a GoodRx discount, you could save over 80% off the average retail price at certain pharmacies.
Pravastatin is in a class of medications called statins. If you have high cholesterol or heart disease, pravastatin may be an option your healthcare team considers for you. As with all statins, your pravastatin dosage often depends on your treatment goals.
But how much pravastatin is safe to take? And is it possible to take too much? Below, we cover typical pravastatin dosages, reasons why you may be prescribed a different dosage, and more.
Pravastatin is FDA approved to lower high cholesterol and high triglycerides from different causes in adults. It can also help lower the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other related events in certain people at high risk.
Pravastatin dosages range from low to moderate intensity. Lower pravastatin doses (10 mg or 20 mg daily) reduces your LDL (“bad”) cholesterol by less than 30%. Higher pravastatin doses (40 mg or 80 mg daily) can reduce LDL by 30% to less than 50%. Because of this, the pravastatin dosage for adults often depends on your cholesterol levels and treatment goals.
For most people, the typical starting pravastatin dosage is 40 mg once daily. Certain people may start with a lower dose, such as 10 mg once daily. If needed, your dosage may be increased up to 80 mg once daily.
You can take pravastatin at any time of day, but it’s recommended to take it in the evening. Be sure to take your dose at the same time each day. And it doesn’t matter if you take it with food or on an empty stomach.
Pharmacist tips: Pharmacists discuss the best time to take cholesterol medications and other tips to help you get the best results.
What to expect: Do you get nauseated after taking pravastatin? Learn more about pravastatin side effects and what you can do to manage them.
How they compare: Pravastatin belongs to a class of medications known as statins. See how statins compare on dosage, interactions, and how much they lower cholesterol.
Pravastatin is also approved to treat an inherited (passed down) condition called heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) in children ages 8 and older. The typical pravastatin dosage depends on the child’s age:
Ages 8 to 13 years old: 20 mg once daily
Ages 14 to 18 years old: 40 mg once daily
Doses higher than what’s specified above haven’t been studied in those age groups.
Medical conditions and drug interactions can sometimes influence how pravastatin affects you. In some cases, your pravastatin dosage may need to be adjusted to prevent it from building up in your body.
Your body partially gets rid of pravastatin through your kidneys. If you have mild to moderate kidney problems, your pravastatin dosage likely doesn’t need to be adjusted. But for people with severe kidney problems, the recommended starting pravastatin dosage is 10 mg by mouth daily.
Pravastatin is broken down by your liver. Sometimes, other medications can prevent your liver from doing this properly. If you take these medications with pravastatin, your prescriber may lower your pravastatin dosage.
Cyclosporine (Sandimmune): The recommended starting pravastatin dosage is 10 mg once daily at bedtime, and up to a maximum of 20 mg once daily.
Clarithromycin: Your pravastatin dosage may be limited to 40 mg once daily.
The best thing you can do is to keep an accurate medication list. Be sure to share it with your prescriber and pharmacist initially and after any changes are made.
It’s best to take your pravastatin dose at the same time every day. But if you miss your dose, you can take it as soon as you remember. However, if it’s getting close to your next dose, skip your missed dose and resume your usual schedule. Don’t double up or take extra doses.
Your prescriber may have more specific instructions for what to do if you miss your pravastatin dose, so you should follow their guidance. If you’re often forgetting to take pravastatin, medication reminder apps can be a helpful tool to remind you.
Statins, including pravastatin, can cause side effects such as muscle pain, headache, and stomach pain. If you take too much pravastatin, you may be more likely to experience side effects. And in rare cases, this can result in serious muscle damage (rhabdomyolysis), followed by kidney failure.
Signs and symptoms of serious muscle damage include muscle pain, weakness, and tea-colored urine. If you notice them, talk to your healthcare team right away. If your symptoms seem life-threatening, go to the nearest ER.
If you think you’ve taken too much pravastatin, contact your healthcare provider or Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance.
There are ways to save on pravastatin, which is available as a lower-cost generic. With a free GoodRx discount, you could save over 80% off the average retail price. Generic pravastatin’s price is as low as $14.40 at certain pharmacies.
Pravastatin comes as a tablet that you take at the same time every day. It’s recommended to take your dose in the evening, with or without food.
Pravastatin’s typical dosage for adults is 40 mg to 80 mg by mouth once daily. But people with kidney problems or drug interactions may need to take a lower dosage. The recommended pravastatin dosage for children ranges from 20 mg to 40 mg daily, depending on age.
If you have questions about your pravastatin dosage, talk to your prescriber or pharmacist.
Bryant Ranch Prepack. (2024). Pravastatin [package insert].
McGowan, M. P., et al. (2019). Diagnosis and treatment of heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Journal of the American Heart Association.
MedlinePlus. (2017). Pravastatin.
Sidhu, G., et al. (2023). Pravastatin. StatPearls.
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