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02:10

9 Symptoms of Schizophrenia and How to Recognize Them

Hallucinations, delusions, and decreased motivation and energy are some of the signs of schizophrenia.

Marisa Taylor KarasSarah Gupta, MD
Written by Marisa Taylor Karas | Reviewed by Sarah Gupta, MD
Updated on January 31, 2025

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness that is marked by psychosis, which is a loss of touch with reality. In this video, learn about the signs and symptoms of schizophrenia, according to Khadijah Watkins, MD, Psychiatrist at Massachusetts General Hospital.

You can read more about schizophrenia and how it’s treated here.

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Additional Medical Contributors
  • Khadijah Watkins, MD, MPH, FAPA, DFAACAPDr. Watkins is a psychiatrist at Massachusetts General Hospital, where she's the Associate Director of The Clay Center for Young Healthy Minds, and was previously the Associate Training Director of the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Residency Training Program.

    References

    American Psychiatric Association. (2020). What is schizophrenia?

    Freeman, Daniel, et al. (2013). Current paranoid thinking in patients with delusions: the presence of cognitive-affective biases. Schizophrenia Bulletin. 

    View All References (5)

    Kiran, Chandra, et al. (2009).Understanding delusions. Industrial Psychiatry Journal. 

    Mueser, K T, et al. (1990). Hallucinations in schizophrenia. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. 

    National Institute of Mental Health. (N.D.). Schizophrenia

    Patel, Krishna R., et al. (2014).  Schizophrenia: overview and treatment options. P & T.

    Ventura, Joseph, et al. (2010). Disorganization and reality distortion in schizophrenia: a meta-analysis of the relationship between positive symptoms and neurocognitive deficits. Schizophrenia Research.

    GoodRx Health has strict sourcing policies and relies on primary sources such as medical organizations, governmental agencies, academic institutions, and peer-reviewed scientific journals. Learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate, thorough, and unbiased by reading our editorial guidelines.

    For additional resources or to connect with mental health services in your area, call SAMHSA’s National Helpline at 1-800-662-4357. For immediate assistance, call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988, or text HOME to 741-741 to reach the Crisis Text Line.

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