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Opioid Use Disorder

Opioid Use Disorder: How Does Addiction Happen?

Mera Goodman, MD, FAAP
Written by Venus Sánchez | Reviewed by Mera Goodman, MD, FAAP
Updated on April 6, 2025
Featuring Jonathan Avery, MDReviewed by Mera Goodman, MD, FAAP | April 6, 2025

If you’ve ever had major surgery, or dealt with severe pain, a doctor may have prescribed you a type of opioid. Depending on the type of pain you are experience, these medications can be an effective option for managing pain, but they’re meant to be a short-term solution.

When you take opioids for long periods of time, you might develop a tolerance, a dependence, and eventually an addiction. Opioid addiction is known as an opioid use disorder.

References

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Mera Goodman, MD, FAAP, is a board-certified pediatrician. Prior to practicing medicine, she worked as a management consultant.

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