Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Acyclovir (Zovirax) and penciclovir (Denavir) are both antiviral medications used to treat herpes virus infections, but they have some key differences. Acyclovir is available in multiple forms, including oral, buccal, and topical, while penciclovir is only available as a topical cream. Acyclovir can treat a variety of herpes infections, such as shingles, chickenpox, and genital herpes, whereas penciclovir is specifically for cold sores. Acyclovir needs to be applied or taken multiple times a day, depending on the form, while Penciclovir must be applied every 2 hours while awake. Both medications are prescription-only and not available over the counter.
Acyclovir (Zovirax)
Penciclovir (Denavir)
Acyclovir (Zovirax)
Penciclovir (Denavir)
Summary of Zovirax vs. Denavir
Summary for Antiviral
Prescription only
Acyclovir (Zovirax) is an antiviral topical medication used to treat certain infections caused by the herpes virus, including cold sores on the lips and face, as well as genital herpes. It's FDA approved as a cream for people 12 years and older and as an ointment for adults. You typically apply it 5 to 6 times daily to the affected area. Common side effects include mild skin irritation, burning, or itching at the application site.
Summary for Antiviral
Prescription only
Penciclovir (Denavir) 1% cream is a prescription medication that's used to treat cold sores (also known as oral herpes) in people ages 12 years and older. Penciclovir (Denavir) is applied on the lips and around the mouth every 2 hours while you're awake, typically for 4 days. This medication works best if you start it as soon as you feel cold sore symptoms. Most people don't experience many side effects from penciclovir (Denavir), but some have reported mild skin irritation after application. Penciclovir (Denavir) is available as a brand-name and generic medication.