Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Ceftriaxone (generic name) and Cefuroxime (generic name) are both cephalosporin antibiotics, but they have some key differences. Ceftriaxone is typically given as an injection either into the veins or muscles, making it more suitable for hospital or clinic settings. In contrast, Cefuroxime is available as an oral tablet, which you can take at home. Ceftriaxone is used to treat a wide range of infections, including lower respiratory tract infections, ear infections, and meningitis, and is usually given once per day. Cefuroxime, on the other hand, is often prescribed for strep throat, sinus infections, and Lyme disease, and is typically taken every 12 hours. While both medications can cause side effects like diarrhea and allergic reactions, Ceftriaxone can also lead to more serious nervous system side effects and is not recommended close to delivery during pregnancy. Cefuroxime is generally considered safe during pregnancy and has fewer common side effects.
Ceftriaxone
Cefuroxime
Ceftriaxone
Cefuroxime
Summary of Rocephin vs. Ceftin
Summary for Cephalosporin antibiotic
Prescription only
Ceftriaxone is one of the most commonly used antibiotics because of its low risk for side effects and its ability to treat several types of bacterial infections. Ceftriaxone is an injection given either into the veins or into the muscle, so it's used most often in the hospital or a clinic setting (e.g., nursing home, provider's office). But it can also be used at home in certain situations. The dosage depends on the type and severity of your infection, but it's usually given once per day. If you have a penicillin allergy, you might still be able to receive ceftriaxone depending on your reaction to penicillin.
Summary for Cephalosporin antibiotic
Prescription only
Cefuroxime, also known by its brand name Ceftin, is a cephalosporin antibiotic that treats bacterial infections throughout the body. These infections can include sinus infection, ear infection, and urinary tract infection (UTI), among others. The brand name Ceftin has been discontinued, but generic cefuroxime is still available as a tablet and an injection. The tablets are taken by mouth typically every 12 hours, but the dosage depends on your infection and kidney function. Side effects aren't common, but can include diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting.