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Chlorpheniramine vs. Diphenhydramine

Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.

Chlorpheniramine

 

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Diphenhydramine

 

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Summary for Chlorpheniramine

Over-the-counter

Chlorpheniramine is an over-the-counter (OTC) antihistamine that treats allergy symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, and itchy throat. It works by blocking a chemical called histamine in our bodies. The medication is typically taken by mouth every 4 to 6 hours as needed, but there's an extended-release tablet that can be taken twice daily. Chlorpheniramine is available as a generic and many different brand-name products. Some side effects include drowsiness and dry mouth. It's generally considered safe to take during pregnancy.

Indications for Chlorpheniramine

Short-term relief of allergy symptoms:

  • Sneezing
  • Runny nose
  • Itchy or watery eyes
  • Itchy nose or throat

Pros and Cons for Chlorpheniramine

Pros

  • Available over the counter
  • Works quickly compared to other similar medications
  • Available in both immediate-release (IR) and extended-release (ER) forms
  • Safe for children and adults

Cons

  • Can make you feel sleepy or dizzy
  • Might need to take multiple times a day
  • Not the best choice for older adults
  • Can worsen certain medical conditions including glaucoma, stomach ulcers, and urinary problems

Common Side Effects for Chlorpheniramine

  • Sleepiness
  • Dizziness
  • Constipation
  • Blurry vision
  • Dry mouth

Warnings for Chlorpheniramine

  • Sleepiness
  • Worsening of medical conditions
  • Accidental overdose

Summary for Diphenhydramine

Over-the-counter

Diphenhydramine, also known by the brand name Benadryl, is an over-the-counter antihistamine used to relieve allergy or common cold symptoms in adults and children. It comes as pills and a liquid and is typically taken by mouth every 4 to 6 hours as needed. Because it can make you drowsy, some people also use it as a sleep aid at bedtime. Common side effects include sleepiness, dizziness, and dry mouth.

Indications for Diphenhydramine

  • Short-term relief of allergy or common cold symptoms (runny nose, sneezing, itchy nose or throat, and itchy or watery eyes) - people 6 years and older
  • Occasional trouble sleeping - people 12 years and older

Pros and Cons for Diphenhydramine

Pros

  • Relieves allergy and cold symptoms in about 15 to 30 minutes
  • Safe for children as young as 6 years old
  • Available over the counter
  • Comes as pills and liquid

Cons

  • Can make you feel sleepy or dizzy
  • Might need to take multiple times a day for symptom relief
  • Not the best choice for older adults
  • Can worsen certain conditions like glaucoma and stomach ulcers

Common Side Effects for Diphenhydramine

  • Sleepiness
  • Dizziness
  • Constipation
  • Blurry vision
  • Dry mouth

Warnings for Diphenhydramine

  • Sleepiness
  • Accidental overdose
  • Worsening of certain health problems

Prices with our coupons for Chlorpheniramine vs. Diphenhydramine

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Chlorpheniramine30 tablets / 4mg
$7.30$7.50
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Diphenhydramine30 capsules / 25mg
$10.11-
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