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aminophylline
Aminophylline is a medication used to treat difficulty breathing in people who have a history of long-term breathing problems (e.g., asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)). The oral forms of aminophylline (tablets, oral solution) are no longer available in the United States, because it was discontinued.
Last reviewed on July 7, 2022
What is Aminophylline?
What is Aminophylline used for?
Trouble breathing in people with asthma or COPD
How Aminophylline works
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Drug Facts
Common BrandsAminophyllin (brand no longer available)
Drug ClassPDE inhibitor
Controlled Substance ClassificationNot a controlled medication
Generic StatusNo lower-cost generic available
AvailabilityDiscontinued
Frequently asked questions about Aminophylline
What is aminophylline?
Aminophylline is a medication used to treat difficulty breathing in people who have a history of asthma or COPD. One of the ways it's thought to work is as a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Aminophylline blocks certain proteins called PDE to open up your airways. This helps you breathe better.
Are the oral forms of aminophylline still available?
No, the aminophylline forms that are taken by mouth have been discontinued and are no longer available in the United States. It's not clear why they were discontinued.
Are there other forms of aminophylline currently available?
Yes. While all oral forms of aminophylline have been discontinued, the injection form of aminophylline that's given through the vein is still available. This form is used today for people in the hospital with worsening episodes (exacerbations) of asthma or other long-term lung conditions.
What can I take instead of aminophylline?
Aminophylline is broken down to theophylline in the body, which is a medication that is still available and used today. Discuss with your provider about the best alternative for you.
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What are alternatives to Aminophylline?
There are a number of medications that your doctor can prescribe in place of Aminophylline. Compare a few possible alternatives below.
Used for:
Asthma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
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