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Propylthiouracil

Propylthiouracil Side Effects

Kristianne Hannemann, PharmDDaisy Chau, PharmD
Reviewed by Kristianne Hannemann, PharmD, Daisy Chau, PharmD
Last reviewed on May 30, 2023

The following side effects may get better over time as your body gets used to the medication. Let your healthcare provider know immediately if you continue to experience these symptoms or if they worsen over time.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Upper stomach pain or tenderness
  • Joint pain
  • Itching
  • Tingling sensation
  • Loss or change in taste
  • Loss of hair
  • Muscle pain
  • Headache
  • Nerve pain
  • Swelling (edema)
  • Dizziness

Less Common Side Effects

  • Skin rash
  • Skin discoloration
  • Vertigo
  • Yellowing of the whites of the eyes

Propylthiouracil serious side effects

Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any of the following.

  • Low white blood cells: fever, chills, cough, muscle aches
  • Liver damage: nausea, stomach pain, clay-colored stools, yellow skin or whites of your eyes
  • Bleeding: blood in stools, pink urine, unexplained or excessive bruising
  • Severe skin reaction: blisters, peeling skin, red skin, rash
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Source: DailyMed

The following Propylthiouracil side effects have also been reported

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:

More common

Black, tarry stools

chest pain

chills

cough

fever

painful or difficult urination

shortness of breath

sore throat

sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth

swollen glands

unusual bleeding or bruising

unusual tiredness or weakness

Less common

Dark-colored urine

general feeling of discomfort, illness, or weakness

headache

light-colored stools

nausea or vomiting

stomach pain, continuing

upper right abdominal or stomach pain

yellow eyes and skin

Incidence not known

Abdominal or stomach pain

agitation

bleeding gums

bleeding under the skin

blood in the urine or stools

bloody or cloudy urine

burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings

coma

confusion

cough or hoarseness

cracks in the skin

decreased urine output

depression

difficulty with breathing

difficulty with moving

dizziness

drowsiness

feeling of fullness

fever with or without chills

general feeling of discomfort, illness, or weakness

high blood pressure

hostility

irritability

joint pain

lethargy

loss of appetite and weight

loss of heat from the body

lower back or side pain

muscle aching or cramping

muscle pain or stiffness

muscle twitching

numbness or tingling of the hands, feet, or face

pain in the ankles or knees

painful, red lumps under the skin, mostly on the legs

pinpoint red spots on the skin

rapid weight gain

red, swollen skin

redness, soreness, or itching skin

scaly skin

seizures

soreness of the muscles

sores on the skin

sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth

sores, welting, or blisters

stupor

swelling of the face, ankles, hands, feet, or lower legs

swollen joints

swollen salivary glands

swollen, painful, or tender lymph glands in the neck, armpit, or groin

tightness in the chest

unusual weight gain

wheezing

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:

Symptoms of overdose

Bloody, black, or tarry stools

high fever

itching skin

pale skin

swelling

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

Incidence not known

Abnormal loss of hair

change in taste or bad unusual or unpleasant (after) taste

dizziness or lightheadedness

feeling of constant movement of self or surroundings

heartburn

hives or welts

loss of taste

pain or discomfort in the chest, upper stomach, or throat

sensation of spinning

skin rash

sleepiness

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

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Why trust our experts?

Kristianne Hannemann, PharmD, is a licensed pharmacist in California. She has been a retail pharmacy manager and staff pharmacist for over 7 years and has contributed drug information content to different health companies.
Daisy Chau, PharmD
Reviewed by:
Daisy Chau, PharmD
Daisy Chau, PharmD, is the drug information pharmacist manager at GoodRx. She is licensed in California and has more than 6 years of experience working as a pharmacist in drug information.

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