Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Terazosin and tamsulosin (Flomax) are both alpha-1 blockers used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), which is an enlarged prostate. While both medications help relax muscles in the prostate and bladder to improve urine flow, they have some differences. Terazosin can also used to treat high blood pressure, but it is not a first-choice option due to side effects. Tamsulosin is specifically for BPH and is a first-choice treatment for this condition. Terazosin is taken once daily at bedtime, while tamsulosin should be taken 30 minutes after the same meal each day. Both medications are available as a lower-cost generic. Common side effects of terazosin include dizziness and weakness, while tamsulosin can cause headaches, dizziness, and abnormal ejaculation. Both medications can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure, but tamsulosin is less likely to cause this than terazosin. Tamsulosin has a lot of interactions. Always be sure you prescriber and pharmacist have a complete list of your medications.
Terazosin
Tamsulosin
Terazosin
Tamsulosin
Summary of Terazosin vs. Tamsulosin
Summary for Alpha-1 blocker
Prescription only
Terazosin is a medication that’s typically used to treat difficulty urinating caused by an enlarged prostate (also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH). It can also be used to treat high blood pressure, but it’s not a first-choice option for this condition due to the risk of side effects, like feeling dizzy or weak, particularly for older adults. Terazosin is taken by mouth, typically once daily at bedtime. It’s only available as a lower-cost generic (former brand name Hytrin).
Summary for Alpha-1 blocker
Prescription only
Tamsulosin is an alpha-1 blocker used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also known as enlarged prostate. It works by relaxing the muscles in your prostate and bladder, making it easier to urinate. The medication comes as a capsule that you take once a day, usually 30 minutes after the same meal each day. Side effects include headache, dizziness, and abnormal ejaculation.
Indications of Terazosin vs. Tamsulosin
Indications for
•Difficulty urinating caused by an enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia, BPH)